Tag: Sultanahmet

  • Istanbul: The City That Took Me By Complete Surprise

    Istanbul: The City That Took Me By Complete Surprise

    by Alex Berger on March 19, 2012

    Istanbul City Bench

    When I chose Turkey as the destination for my holiday trip, one key factor was weather.  While I still didn’t expect it to be terribly warm, I was hopeful that the weather would be notably warmer than what I had grown accustomed to in Copenhagen, Denmark.  Little did I know what I was in for: the coldest weather Turkey has experienced in over 25 years.  After diving into my bags and layering on just about every piece of warm clothing I had, I quickly set out to explore the historic district of Sultanahmet which immediately surrounds the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, more commonly known as the Blue Mosque. I have to confess that I was more than a little frustrated by the cold and snow flurries which made visibility difficult.  Still, I decided to take stock of my situation and make the absolute best of it – after all, when was the last time you saw photos of Istanbul covered in snow?  Eager to take care of this rare occurrence, I began to explore the neighborhood..

    Blue Mosque in the Snow

    The trip was my first to a Muslim country.  It was also my first to an arab-influenced country.  I say arab-influenced country because I know that many Turks don’t consider themselves to be arabs and are regularly frustrated by the mis-association.  As I crunched out into the snow the first time I honestly had no idea what to expect.  I had heard that Turkey was much more liberal, western and progressive than many of the more traditionalist/conservative Muslim countries, but I had no idea just where the boundaries between the two might fall.  Would I see lots of women covered from head to toe in traditional garb? Would beer and alcohol be available – or even legal?   What about pork?  Would people pause during prayer periods to pray in the streets?   Some of these unknowns no doubt seem silly to some of you, especially some of my Turkish friends who have known me for years.  For others, I imagine you likely share the uncertainty I did before my arrival in Turkey.

    Sultan Ahmed Mosque in the Snow

    What I found was a city full of surprises. While there were some women in full-body traditional conservative outfits, most wore a headscarf, or nothing particularly unusual – choosing instead to dress as one would find and expect anywhere else in the world.  In truth, there are probably more women dressed traditionally in the heavily-Arab district of Norrebro back in Copenhagen than there are in the Sultanahmet district of Istanbul.  In part, that’s due to the tourist-centric nature of that part of town.  Mostly, however, it is indicative of exactly what you would expect in any major metropolitan area.  Similarly, despite the loud sing-song of the Muslim call to prayer echoing through the city several times a day, I never saw anyone pause to pray in public. In truth, few Turks even paused as they went about their business. Should I be surprised? Probably not.  Was I?  Most definitely.

    Hagia Sofia in the Snow

    As my time in Istanbul quickly raced by I came to realize just how far off most of my perceptions about Turkey had been.   During our visits to the Taksim area, which is a shopping sector and bar district within Istanbul, I quickly learned that Istanbul has a thriving bar and nightlife scene.  While drinks are relatively expensive, they’re easily on hand in most parts of the city (though perhaps slightly more difficult to find than some other major cities). Perhaps most surprising was that there even seemed to be unofficial open container laws, as long as you were careful and remained within Taksim.  The city was not at all what I expected or what many of the westernized portrayals of Turkey depicted.  Heck, to our total surprise (and dismay) several fellow hostelers and I actually stumbled into (and right out of) what we thought was a bar which ended up being a brothel – located right in the heart of Taksim.

    Blue Mosque in the Snow

    Now, all of this isn’t to say that Istanbul doesn’t have its conservative districts and idiosyncrasies.  It does, but it’s also nothing like the city I was expecting.  Another aspect that took me by complete surprise was the city’s size.  A review of online literature about Istanbul in preparation for my trip left me expecting a mid-sized capital city with a hearty population in the 10-12 million range.  What I found was a city that locals claim has at least 19 million residents and, given the population density and size of the city, I believe it.  This, and other experiences during the trip led me to realize that  Istanbul is one of the world’s great cities and it is not discussed as such as often as it should be.

    Blue Mosque Area and Obelisk

    More than that, it possesses a charm that few cities of its size and scale are able to nurture or retain.   Istanbul is a city of empire.  A city of history.  Of wonder. With its well-manicured boulevards and crumbling historic districts, Istanbul befits a city that straddles two continents – two worlds – that has served as the sentry of the Bosphorus for thousands of years.  Despite spending more than a week in Istanbul, I feel as though I’ve only just scratched the surface.  There are still so many historical buildings, museums, and remnants of the past to explore.  But, it goes far beyond that.  The foods, music, cafes, and cultures of Istanbul are also intoxicating, rich, and complex. I’ll find my way back to Istanbul as soon as the chance permits and as someone who isn’t generally a fan of mega-cities, that is a take away from the city that I found extremely surprising.   If you find yourself considering a visit to Istanbul – don’t be mislead by headlines, silly stereotypes and hear-say.  If you haven’t considered Istanbul and Turkey as a destination in the past – I hope my series on the country will help inspire you to add it to your list and to consider it seriously.   After all, Istanbul is the city of Byzantium and Constantinople – a city that demands every traveler’s attention!

    Istanbul: The City That Took Me By Complete Surprise

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  • Short Breaks In Istanbul

    Short Breaks In Istanbul

    Top five things to do in the city where east and west collide

    Short Breaks In Istanbul

    4I8S M

    FOR a city break that transports you to another time as well as another place, it has to be Istanbul. As the centre of two ancient empires, the Ottoman and Byzantine, it is rich in awe-inspiring historical sites.

    For the adventurous traveller, it’s an exotic, otherworldly place packed with delights: wander the labyrinth of bazaars, relax in a traditional hamam, and experience a ‘hookah’ water-pipe café. But don’t expect a city stuck in the past. Modern day Istanbul is also home to chic cocktail bars, skyscrapers and a forward-looking cultural scene led by its younger generation.

    Top Five Things to Do in Istanbul

    The Sultanahmet Blue Mosque

    Gaze at the cascading domes and six minarets of this magnificent place of worship. Decorated in turquoise mosaics, and dominating the skyline of Istanbul, it’s known as one of the most beautiful mosques in the world.

    The Hippodrome

    Head to Sultanahmet Square to find the ancient site of the Hippodrome of Constantinople where chariots once raced in front of cheering crowds. Nowadays, the race track is indicated with paving and the surviving monuments are set within a landscaped garden.

    Topkapi Palace

    Marvel at the grandeur of this Ottoman palace with its courtyards, gardens, and sacred relics including Moses’ staff and Muhammad’s sword. Spend a full day there if you can, taking in the Harem, the views over the Bosphorus, and the glittering riches of the Imperial Treasury.

    St Sophia

    Discover why this domed basilica is often referred to as the Eighth Wonder of the World. Once a church, and then a mosque, it’s now a well-presented museum. Its towering domes, minarets, frescoes and mosaics are one of the city’s most impressive sights.

    Grand Bazaar

    Brave the enthusiastic traders at this sprawling covered market spread across 58 streets. Jewellery, carpets, ceramics, and coloured lanterns are just some of the goods to be haggled over. Bargaining is obligatory – ask for prices at three or four different stalls before you buy.

    via Short Breaks In Istanbul | Abroad | Planet Confidential.

  • Sultanahamet worth seeing in Istanbul

    Sultanahamet worth seeing in Istanbul

    Rita Gatlin & Jackson Vereen, Corte Madera

    We went because: On a previous trip to Greece, we ventured off to Istanbul. What an adventure. We had to go back – history, food, shopping.

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    Don’t miss: Sultanahamet, the oldest section of Istanbul. And the Turquoise Coastline is a must-see. Spectacular. Breathtaking.

    Don’t bother: Going to Bodrum. Ho-hum. Too many tourists and trinket shops.

    Coolest souvenir: Turkish tea cups made by a local artisan in Kas.

    Worth a splurge: Day of sailing to coves around Kekova, an ancient sunken city, with a local family. A feast and fresh fish prepared on deck.

    We wish we’d packed: Less clothing. We had to buy a suitcase to fit all the treasures we bought.

    Other comments: We enjoyed hiking to many ancient sites and were surprised at the stunning beauty of the coastline.

    This article appeared on page N – 2 of the San Francisco Chronicle

    via Sultanahamet worth seeing in Istanbul.

  • A taste of tradition in old Istanbul

    A taste of tradition in old Istanbul

    2545275994MBCH An aerial view of Istanbul, Turkey.
    Published on Tuesday 6 December 2011 15:51

    Cold weather, cultural clashes and cuisine worthy of Sultans follow Sarah O’Meara around her week-long tour of Istanbul.

    A wise restaurant manager once told me Turkey enjoys what residents call ‘a posthumous summer’. Mid-way through October, a brief cold and often very wet snap descends before the thermostat resets and Turks enjoy another bout of late autumnal heat ahead of winter’s final chilly victory.

    Unfortunately, this sage came into my life too late for me to pack a brolly for my recent week-long trip to Istanbul. Dripping wet, my husband and I heard the story on our first night in the city, along with the only other couple who’d ventured out to Asitane restaurant that stormy night.

    “We’ve had 21 couples cancel,” explained the manager of the authentic Ottoman restaurant. Still, a steaming plate of fruity lamb nestled in a carved-out melon (a dish first served by Sultan Suleiman to celebrate his sons’ circumcision in November 1539, apparently), did something to dry our dampened spirits.

    For thousands of years, emperors, sultans and their millions of loyal citizens have enjoyed the very special Bosphorus riverside location of Istanbul, which is at its best when the sun’s out and the water twinkles with optimism.

    While it may no longer be the seat of a grand continent-spanning empire – as Constantinople (now Istanbul) was during the Roman and subsequent Ottoman period, from 1453 until 1923 – it still hums with optimistic energy on both its European and Asian shores.

    In keeping with her Asian neighbours, Istanbul’s 12 million residents, up from three million in the 1970s, are enjoying an economic boom.

    Sadly for the tourists who jostle out of the many mosques and palaces, this can mean mayhem. The quickest way for visitors to burn through their money is in a taxi, as the city’s inadequate transport system means the roads are in gridlock most of the time.

    If you’re in Istanbul for a whistlestop tour, it’s probably easiest to stay bang in the centre, within tram-riding distance of the historic districts (Sultanahmet) and the modern bars and shops (Beyoglu).

    For those in need of a treat, last year the Pera Palace Hotel opened its doors after a two-year restoration. The famous 1892 hotel, which originally provided the last destination stop for travellers arriving on the Orient Express, is a tribute to the city’s first forays into fashionable Western living.

    Tasteful and effortlessly elegant, a few nights staying in the most refined hotel in town, faithfully furnished with antique bureaux and marble-clad bathrooms, will transport you back to those more glamorous times when Greta Garbo, Ernest Hemingway and Sarah Bernhardt stalked Europe’s capitals looking for inspiration and the high life.

    Indeed, Room 411 is believed to be the place where Agatha Christie wrote Murder On The Orient Express.

    Sitting on your French balcony, you’ll see Istanbul’s housing skyline stretching far into the middle distance. Yet the areas of interest for tourists are relatively self-contained nearby.

    Probably the best decision we made, after buying an umbrella, was investing in a tour guide. It’s no mean feat absorbing the city’s history, which stretches from the moment Roman emperor Constantine I designated it his new Christian capital in the 7th century, to the eventual fall of the Islamic Ottoman empire, while still enjoying the sights.

    And a guide’s also useful for pointing out the best place to eat really nice kofte (meatballs) or lahmacun (Turkish-style thin pizza) for lunch.

    For tourists who don’t want to spend all their time sightseeing, you can take in the top three sights in a day. Topkapi Palace, home to the Ottoman Sultans, complete with harem; the Hagia Sophia, an impressive cathedral turned mosque, before being declared a museum by Ataturk, and the Blue Mosque are all within walking distance. Very handy if you’re just there for the weekend.

    Each building is a tribute to the vision of the country’s rulers, with The Blue Mosque (officially called the Sultan Ahmed Mosque) in particular drawing the eye with its six minarets, just one less than the most prestigious mosque in Mecca.

    If you’ve got more time in town, then take advantage of Istanbul’s location spanning the Bosphorus river. Along the coast on both the European and Asian sides are fishing villages boasting charming restaurants and relaxing views.

    After a day of sightseeing, there’s one Turkish tradition that should definitely be adhered to. Whether you prefer to try the communal bath approach or high-end treatment, a Turkish hammam is an exquisitely quirky affair.

    Halfway between a wash and a massage, depending on your budget, these traditional baths can be found all over the city.

    For a personal, delicate treatment, head to the beautifully renovated Ciragan Palace (

    Afterwards we dined overlooking the Bosphorus at the hotel’s Tugra restaurant, enjoying one of the most romantic locations the city has to offer.

    Halfway through the week we left the city centre behind and sought out a boutique hotel on the Asian side of Istanbul.

    The Hotel A’jia is a serene former ‘yali’ (palatial summer mansion of the Ottoman elite) that is a 90-minute drive from Sultanahmet or one-hour boat journey.

    All modern lines, white walls and contemporary art, it’s the ideal place to chill out, with the skyline of Istanbul printed along the glass wall of your room.

    Once ensconced, our one venture out was to join the glitterati for the night at Mimolett, Istanbul’s closest hope for a Michelin star.

    A pet project for head chef Murat Bozok, into which he has reportedly poured his heart and the contents of his wallet, it’s worthy of Mayfair with its mirrored walls, splendid modern chandeliers and tantalising menu.

    Allow more than a few hours at this stunning restaurant to devour dishes such as spicy tuna with olive and eggplant paste and savour splendid Turkish Kayra Chardonnay.

    Then head out for a digestif at one of the city’s many rooftop bars, such as Zoe’s just round the corner (

    Key facts – Istanbul

    :: Best for: History buffs and bar flies.

    :: Time to go: Late spring or summer.

    :: Don’t miss: A rooftop bar.

    :: Need to know: Cabs are expensive and traffic jams common.

    :: Don’t forget: To book a guide – visit

    Travel facts

    Sarah O’Meara was a guest of Pera Palace, where double rooms start from 200 euros, and Hotel A’jia, where rooms start from 270 euros, including breakfast.

    Return flights with Pegasus

  • The city of minarets

    The city of minarets

    By RIMA AL-MUKHTAR, [email protected]

    Published: Jun 8, 2011 14:26 Updated: Jun 8, 2011 14:26

    Istanbul is Turkey’s cultural and financial center and its most populous city. Today, Istanbul is the largest city in Europe with a population of at least 12 million. In 2010, it was one of three European Capitals of Culture.

    Sultam Ahmed Mosque
    Sultam Ahmed Mosque

    Istanbul is located in northwestern Turkey within the Marmara Region. The Bosphorus, which connects the Sea of Marmara to the Black Sea, divides the city into a European side and an Asian, Anatolian side. The city is further divided by the Golden Horn, a natural harbor bounding the peninsula where the former Byzantium and Constantinople were founded. This body of water separates the “old” and “new” parts of European Istanbul. The word “golden” comes from an urban myth that claims there was an Ottoman group of ships filled with gold and jewelry that sank in the sea and have not yet been found. The word “horn” suits the body of water as it is shaped like a horn.

    Like Rome, Istanbul has also been called “The City of Seven Hills” because the oldest part of the city is supposedly built on seven hills, each of which bears a historic mosque. During its long history, Istanbul has served as the capital of the Roman Empire, Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, the Latin Empire and the Ottoman Empire—all of which have added different flavors to this city, which is reflected in its architecture and heritage.

    The religion with the largest community of followers is Islam, however, religious minorities also include Christians and Jews. There are more than 2,200 active mosques, 123 active churches and 26 active synagogues.

    Istanbul is also called “The City of Minarets” for having a huge number of mosques, which carry at least four minarets each. One of the oldest and biggest mosques in Istanbul is Sultan Ahmed, also known as the Blue Mosque for the blue tiles that decorate the walls of its interior. The Blue mosque, which has six minarets, was built between 1609 and 1616, and like any other mosque at that time, it was used as an Islamic school and a mosque for praying.

    The Grand Bazaar is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, with more than 4,400 shops in 64 streets and 22 gates and attracts between 250,000 and half a million visitors on a daily basis. Shops there offer local products from clothing, accessories, lanterns, leather goods, home accessories, pottery, spice, silk carpets and jewelry. The Grand Bazaar looks like a labyrinth at first sight, but it’s not. There is the Jewelry Street, Carpet Street and so on.

    “The covered Bazaar is definitely one of the must-sees of Istanbul,” said Abdulkader, a Turkish tourist guide. “When you’re walking on the streets in the Bazaar, some shopkeepers might approach you and invite you to see their collections and goods. When you walk into their shop, you will be offered coffee, tea or a soft drink without any commitment of buying anything. The shopkeepers will welcome you with a warm smile.”

    Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror constructed the Bazaar between 1455 and 1461. The Bazaar was greatly enlarged in the 16th century during the supremacy of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. And, in 1894, it underwent a major restoration following an earthquake.

    Istanbul is known for its history and culture that goes back to approximately 400 years. One of the significant palaces in Istanbul is the Topkapi Palace, which is Turkish for Cannon Gate Palace. This was the official and primary residence in the city of the Ottoman Sultans. Topkapi Palace is among those monuments belonging to the “Historic Areas of Istanbul,” which became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.

    The palace was a place for royal occasions and for entertainment events and is a major tourist attraction today. Today, it is a museum that contains the most holy relics of the Muslim world, such as the Prophet Muhammed’s cloak and sword. It also contains large collections of chinaware, weapons, shields, armor, Ottoman miniatures, Islamic calligraphic manuscripts and murals, as well as a display of Ottoman treasure and jewelry.

    Along the wall there are three main gates: Gate Otluk, Demir Gate and the Imperial Gate (Bab-i Humayun), among several smaller gates. The palace has four enormous courtyards and they all lead to each other. During the Ottoman Empire, each became steadily more exclusive, leading to the Fourth Courtyard, which was the sultan’s private courtyard.

    Another significant culture has been developed around what is known as a “Hamam,” the Turkish word for a Turkish bath. This culture, which started during the Ottoman period, is a method of cleansing the body and of relaxation. It is a method of cleansing the body and relaxation.

    “First, you are taken to a room known as the warm room to relax there,” explained Abdulkader. “The room is heated by a continuous flow of hot, dry air allowing you to perspire freely and is exactly like the sauna. Then, you are moved to the hot room where you are exfoliated using special soap and a loofah. You will then be splashed with cold water for the final cleaning before getting dressed in a special cloth. After this one-hour process, you will receive a full body massage and be relaxed in a cooling-room.”

    via Istanbul: The city of minarets – Arab News.

  • Turkey to give Sultanahmet area a facelift

    Turkey to give Sultanahmet area a facelift

    The Sultanahmet district in İstanbul will be made more visitor-friendly with a new, specially designed granite stone paving project for the area.

    Monday, 06 December 2010 17:01

    sultanahmetThe Sultanahmet district in İstanbul will be made more visitor-friendly with a new, specially designed granite stone paving project for the area, the Fatih Municipality has announced.

    Fatih Mayor Mustafa Demir said on Monday that the project will be completed within five months, before the start of next year’s peak tourist season.

    The project will be carried out with funding from the İstanbul 2010 European Capital of Culture Agency.

    The tourist district was closed to vehicle traffic earlier this year as part of another project by the İstanbul Metropolitan Municipality Transportation Coordination Center (UKOME) to create more space and comfortable areas for visitors.

    “There are currently eight different zones paved with eight different types of stone in the area, without any harmony between them,” said Demir, explaining the rationale behind this project.

    “This paving project will encircle the Hippodrome of Constantinople. This area spans from the two ancient obelisks to Hagia Sophia and from the Sultanahmet Mosque to the end of the Kabasakal Avenue. There used to be cobblestoned paving almost everywhere on our historic peninsula. Those cobblestones were creating problems for vehicles but they were also not so comfortable to walk on for pedestrians. We are laying granite pavers similar to the cobblestones, but it will be much more comfortable to walk on. When it is finished, the area will look good and the new ground will perfectly match the surrounding historic wonders,” Demir said.

    The cost of the project is estimated at TL 7 million.

    “Our prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, has shown a personal interest in the details of this project and attaches particular importance to it,” Demir said, explaining how Erdoğan, who was the former mayor of İstanbul, is also taking an interest in the project.

    via Turkey to give Sultanahmet area a facelift [ WORLD BULLETIN- TURKEY NEWS, WORLD NEWS ].