Tag: Istanbul

  • Stefan Bladh Revisits the Kaplan Family in Istanbul

    Stefan Bladh Revisits the Kaplan Family in Istanbul

    While studying abroad in Istanbul in 2002, Swedish photographer Stefan Bladh had a friend show him neighborhoods on the outskirts of the city to get a fuller view of Turkish society. One morning, they passed a motorway bridge and saw a group sitting around a campfire. When he went over to talk to them, the family of 11 welcomed Bladh and his guide with tea. “They were very open and told us about their situation and life,” he says. “I got very touched. They were so humble and had an open mentality, so I decided to go back.”

    family 55 in

    Stefan Bladh

    The family, Istanbul, June 2007

    Bladh has kept in touch with the Kaplans for the last nine years, learning early on that even a language barrier need not hinder their ability to communicate—pen, paper and hand motions helped a lot. Often times, their desperate living situation spoke for itself. “I found them in various places throughout the country, living in cramped conditions without heat, electricity, clean water or proper sewer systems, in abandoned house skeletons and under motorway bridges,” he says. “Difficulties with money, health care and welfare rights take turns playing havoc on their lives, and every day is a struggle to keep the whole of the large family alive.” Their hardships made such a profound and lasting impact on the photographer that Bladh created a book about the Kaplans called The Family, which was published in 2010 by Nouvel.

    At the end of this August, Bladh returned to Turkey to show his book to the Kaplans. For the photographer, it was important to depict the family’s struggles, since the plight of those in similar situations is often underreported. Bladh had more or less shown the Kaplans all the photos separately over the last nine years, during which time the family sometimes asked, “Is our life really this dark?”

    The photographer says, “I believe it is hard for one to actually see his or her struggle in pictures… [I told them] this is not about telling truths – just about my experience and our time together.”

    He plans to stay in touch with the family, returning to Turkey when possible. But as the kids get older and start families of their own, Bladh says that, for now, he’ll stop photographing them. Other mediums, though, aren’t out of the question. “Why not make a documentary?” He muses. “We will see.”

    Stefan Bladh’s project can be seen at length in The Family, published in 2010 by Nouvel Publishing. See a video of Stefan’s visit from August 2011 with the Kaplans here.

    via Stefan Bladh Revisits the Kaplan Family in Istanbul – LightBox.

  • Tasting Istanbul, From Humble to High Cuisine

    Tasting Istanbul, From Humble to High Cuisine

    By LIESL SCHILLINGER

    SOMETIMES I think it’s no accident that Istanbul’s telephone area code is 212. Despite its minarets and its hilly cobblestone streets, its Grand Bazaar and the sapphire waters of the Bosporus that glide through the city like a liquid sash, this eastern metropolis has a New York state of mind.

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    Monique Jaques for The New York Times
    A table at Asmali Cavit, which specializes in small plates.

     

    You feel purposeful energy humming in the air as you watch the inhabitants stroll through the maze of streets and lanes, arm in arm. You sense their conviction that the city has been designed for their pleasure; that if they can make it here, they’ll make it anywhere. Sometimes they’re headed to experimental music concerts, gallery openings or simply the office. But very often, they’re bound for cafes, meyhanes (think of them as Turkish tapas bars, serving small plates, wine, beer and raki) or any of the countless restaurants that edge the waterfront and sidewalks.

    Visitors to Istanbul can find it bewildering to decide where to eat. On my first trip there, in 2004, I was squired around town by a friend and his Turkish wife on a culinary Magical Mystery Tour that unspooled like a delicious dream. But on this visit (my fourth), I wandered with the intention of passing along the names of five spots sure to please epicurean newcomers — bearing in mind that couples, thrill seekers and purists have different gustatory goals. But everyone will want a tip for the best meyhane, so that’s where I began.

    Asmali Cavit

    When I’m in the mood for mezes, I usually grab a table at the always-thronged meyhanes Refik or Sofyali 9, which bob amid a torrent of other meyhanes on Sofyali Sokak, in Beyoglu, near Tunel Square. But on my most recent visit, my Turkish friend Mehmet Murat Somer, author of “The Kiss Murder” and other mysteries, insisted I try Cavit, on Asmalimescit Caddesi, just around the corner. A few bites into the chargrilled borek meat pastry (other meyhanes tend to fry them), I saw why. The flaky phyllo crust was marvelously crisp against the juicy meat and sautéed onions inside.

    You don’t necessarily go to a meyhane for great food; a bonhomous atmosphere matters more. But Cavit offers both. From the street, it resembles a snug, wood-faced Alpine chalet, but seems to magically expand as you walk in. On a damp, cool night earlier this year, the second-floor dining room was packed to the (exposed) rafters. Murat, as he is known, waved me to a corner table where he and a lively entourage were already carousing, and called for a bottle of raki as a fleet of well-crafted standards began sailing onto the table: patlican salatasi (smoky, roasted eggplant purée with béchamel), tender braised squid, and lakerda — rose-beige petals of cured Black Sea tunny.

    We delved into the house specialty, topik, a sweet and savory Armenian chickpea dish that has the smooth-grained, dense texture of halvah. Dotted with raisins and tahini, it melted on the tongue. Piping hot sardines arrived next. Each morsel was made of two silver fillets, placed back-to-back and grilled. On the plate, they resembled shimmering butterflies. We spritzed them with lemon and snapped them up, skins and all.

    Asmali Cavit, Asmalimescit Caddesi No. 16/D, Beyoglu; (90-212) 292-4950; 70 Turkish lira, or about $40 at 1.80 lira to the dollar for a generous assortment for two, without drinks or tip.

    Agatha, Pera Palace Hotel

    Last spring, Yigal Schleifer (who has contributed to The Times Travel section) and Ansel Mullins, American expats who created the blog Istanbul Eats, fielded an online question from a diner: “Can you please help my clueless boyfriend (along with millions of Turkish men) find a nice and romantic place to propose?” They cagily did not reveal the place that Mr. Mullins himself chose when he popped the question to his wife a decade ago: Pera Palace, the grand Ottoman Victorian hotel where Agatha Christie is said to have written “Murder on the Orient Express.” Back then, Pera Palace was picturesquely rundown. But last year, it emerged from a meticulous restoration with the elegant addition of a downstairs restaurant called Agatha, which exudes belle époque glamour. As you descend a white marble staircase to the chandeliered dining room, you see, in a glass window case, shining pieces of 1892 Christofle silver, and in another case, a New Year’s Eve menu from 1924, offering “frivolités madrilènes.”

    In 2011, Agatha may well offer Istanbul’s most stately gourmet experience. Each month, the German-born executive chef, Maximilian Thomae, devises a tasting menu inspired by a Turkish staple. One recent theme was olive oils, drawn from 60 orchards; a different variety flavored each dish. His vegetable mosaic terrine resembled a French knot garden, bordered in chard, paved with sumac-spiced rice and pebbled with carrot and zucchini. The citrusy oil he chose — Laleli Taylieli Extra Virgin — united the whole. He steeped his house-cured salmon in jasmine tea, and his velvety, tangy vine-leaves soup was balanced by crab dumplings — fluffy round soufflés the size of cherries, which arrived on their own side dish to be admired before being tumbled into their flavorful bath. He tenderized the quail kebab in milk and encased it in a beguiling peach pestil. As I marveled at these harmonies of texture and taste, I hunted for the Turkish clues lurking in each dish. Even the sorbet, silky smooth, made of limes and olive oil, was redolent of Turkey’s hillsides.

    Agatha, Pera Palace Hotel, Mesrutiyet Caddesi 52, Tepebasi, Beyoglu; (90-212) 377-4000; perapalace.com. Chef’s Degustation Menu (recommended), 125 lira per person without wine.

    Munferit

    Scenesters who come to Istanbul in search of fascinating strangers head for Munferit, right off the bustling Istiklal pedestrian mall. Here Turkish and global gadabouts gather to drink Ferit Sarper’s thrice-distilled Beylerbeyi raki, made from grapes and anise at his family’s distillery in western Turkey, and to sample his stylish menu, notably the smoky fried eggplant with tahini, and the black couscous in squid ink, sprigged with magenta blossoms of grilled calamari. Main courses include chargrilled lamb chops with endive, and lettuce-wrapped sea bass with fennel. For a rustic touch, Mr. Sarper ships in crusty bread twice a week, baked in a village stove in his home province and served with a molten dollop of anchovy butter.

    On weekdays, diners romance each other across candlelit tables that line the narrow terrace adjoining Munferit’s main dining room; but on weekends, Mr. Sarper D.J.’s, manning the laptop at the bar. As the music swells, a fashionable, fun-seeking crowd, redolent of Los Angeles and Moscow, fills the terrace, and the staff whisks away the tables, one by one, until the restaurant has transformed itself into a dance party. As I left on a Friday after midnight, the lyric “I’m in with the in crowd” surged from the speakers — it could be Munferit’s theme song.

    Munferit, Firuzaga Mahallesi, Yeni Carsi Caddesi No. 19, Beyoglu; (90-212) 252-5067; munferit.com.tr; about 140 lira for an average meal for two, without drinks or tip.

    Sehzade Erzurum Cag Kebabi

    At heart, Turkish cuisine is not fussy; it’s unpretentious, locavore home cooking. Grown men in Istanbul routinely have their mothers bus them homemade meals from the provinces. At Sehzade Erzurum Cag Kebabi, a thrillingly authentic hole-in-the-wall near the Egyptian market, I perched on a plastic chair and lunched on an “extremely important kebab” with Mr. Mullins (who willingly travels an hour and a half to taste “the best bean in Istanbul”).

    The lamb at Sehzade roasts on a horizontal spit, which maximizes its juiciness. Ozcan Yildirim, the usta (master chef), beamed at us from his grill, leaned around the doorway and proudly thrust a skewer of lamb toward my lips, coaxing me to pull the meat off with my teeth. His lambs had grazed on thyme and wildflowers in the mountains, he boasted. “Taste, taste!” he insisted. Instead, I used a pillow-soft sheet of doughy white lavash bread to gather up the delectable meat, and ate it with tomato-and-cucumber shepherd’s salad, and thick, lemony buffalo-milk yogurt.

    Sehzade Erzurum Cag Kebabi, Hocapasa Sokak 3/A, Sirkeci; (90-212) 520-3361; 15 lira prix fixe.

    Akdeniz Hatay Sofrasi

    For a broader menu and a more elaborate gustatory spectacle, I took the tram with a Turkish friend and journeyed past the Grand Bazaar to a flower-garlanded restaurant called Hatay Sofrasi, which delivers the aromatic specialties of Turkey’s Hatay province, situated along the Mediterranean and the Syrian border. Waiters in white jackets and fezzes ushered us upstairs, where we took a table among a genteel crowd of bureaucrats and their wives.

    Delicacies arrived in rapid succession: a tinglingly fresh salad of oregano leaves, confettied with red strips of tomato and green olives; a succulent dome of firik pilav — pearly cracked wheat dotted with braised lamb; and fried pastry torpedoes called oruk haslama, stuffed with spicy ground meat, walnuts and chiles. Glasses of rosewater and freshly squeezed orange-and-pomegranate juice cooled our palates, and soon a waiter emerged, bearing a triumphal platter that held a meter-long beef and lamb kebab, bejeweled with pine nuts, pomegranate pips and parsley. We tore off hanks of flatbread to enfold sandwich-size sections of kebab, spooning in muhammara (a creamy dip made of red peppers and walnuts) and barbecued eggplant purée for added savor. Another waiter wheeled in a cart topped with a rock-salt igloo, which he set alight. He then smashed the flaming salt crust with a mallet and unveiled a whole roasted chicken that was stuffed with cardamom-spiced rice and exhaled fragrant steam.

    We could not resist a cool rectangle of the traditional Hatay candied pumpkin dessert, crisp and crunchy on the outside, fruity and jellied within; and the authentic walnut dessert: walnuts in the shell, softened in lime, and boiled in syrup until they could be cut with a butter knife, even the shells.

    Akdeniz Hatay Sofrasi, Ahmediye Caddesi 44A, Fatih, Aksaray; (90-212) 531-3333; akdenizhataysofrasi.com.tr; about 100 lira for a generous meal for two, not including tip. No alcohol.

    A version of this article appeared in print on October 2, 2011, on page TR10 of the New York edition with the headline: Tasting Istanbul, From Humble To High Cuisine.
  • Journalism and ‘Know Who’ in Istanbul

    Journalism and ‘Know Who’ in Istanbul

    ISTANBUL, Turkey—Journalism is a business of know how—how to write or package a story, how to find information or an angle that can shed new light whatever you are covering. Knowing the craft and practicing its techniques is something you learn, sometimes in school, but often by doing. Your work reflects whatever skills and insights you can muster.

    I believe I can be good at what I do, but in my case, on international stories, having friends, contacts, and cultivating relationships always made the key difference. It always helps to find someone who lives there, who speaks the language, who knows their way around and who can take you into new worlds within the worlds you are trying to navigate.

    Maps may help but mentors and mediators who can help you avoid making mistakes and provide the context and background you don’t know are indispensable.

    Most inspiring were the efforts they are making to fight for more openness.

    Learning the art of networking is crucial. Finding friends with friends is crucial and always makes the difference in fleshing out important stories. This is a way of connecting you to people you would rarely meet on your own.

    via Journalism and ‘Know Who’ in Istanbul | Opinion | Epoch Times.

  • Erdogan requests from UN’s Ban to make Istanbul center of UN

    Erdogan requests from UN’s Ban to make Istanbul center of UN

    Erdogan requests from UN’s Ban to make Istanbul center of UN

    erdo moon

    Erdogan told Ban Ki-moon that Turkey desired to see the Turkish language as an official language of the U.N.. In return, Ban Ki-moon told Erdogan that this was an issue to be decided by member states.

    Turkish Premier Recep Tayyip Erdogan requested from the United Nations (U.N.) Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to make Istanbul a center of the U.N. in a meeting he held with the Secretary General on Thursday.

    Erdogan told Ban Ki-moon that Turkey desired to see the Turkish language as an official language of the U.N.. In return, Ban Ki-moon told Erdogan that this was an issue to be decided by member states.

    During the meeting with the Secretary General, Erdogan expressed Turkey’s disappointment on the Palmer Report that was prepared on the Israeli attack against the Mavi Marmara aid ship in May 2010.

    Erdogan told Ban Ki-moon that Turkey would continue to extend assistance to Somalia.

    Erdogan and Ban Ki-moon also talked on the Alliance of Civilizations project.

    Prime Minister Erdogan will meet the Iranian President Mahmud Ahmadi-Nejad later on Thursday.

    AA

  • Istanbul: The Maddest City in Europe

    Istanbul: The Maddest City in Europe

    Miles from even the suburbs, hours before it can be seen on the distant horizon, Istanbul can be felt. It seems to get louder and hotter as one gets nearer. The traffic thickens. Dust and cement replace grassy goat pastures. Freeways begin to crisscross the land in a madhouse maze. Like space junk careening around an overpopulated planet, trucks and buses converge and cross paths from all directions, blasting the cyclist who dodges among them with fiery belches of exhaust. By 4 p.m., I had come 100 miles and was immersed in metropolitan mayhem, yet the city center remained 20 miles away.

    istanbul fisherman

    By 8 p.m., I was sunburned, famished, exhausted—yet energized by the intensity of the city. I crossed the Galata Bridge, where scores of fishermen dangle lines into the waters of the Golden Horn, occasionally landing a sardine. On either end, vendors sell corn on the cob and pastries to the throngs of pedestrians, and the traffic—gridlock of the worst order—grinds along as cabbies honk endlessly. I met a friend, Irem, in the Beşiktaş neighborhood, a prosperous downtown port district. She led me several blocks up a steep and winding cobblestone street, through a doorway, down a flight of stairs and into her silent, neat and orderly apartment. I marveled that peace and privacy can be found in Europe’s maddest city.

    Istanbul, once a hub of Eastern dress, food, architecture and exotic customs, is today more like Paris or London. There are skyscrapers, two huge suspension bridges linking Europe to Asia and ridiculously cumbersome SUVs on the narrow streets. In many aspects, it looks like just another westernized city. But the many old buildings and huge monuments still remind us of the centuries that have passed.

    There is a trace of conservatism. Men growl obscenities at Irem as we walk through Beşiktaş during rush hour one evening. I can hear nothing, but she catches their words, spoken from behind cigarettes and mustaches. “These men! They’re pigs!” she says, shaking her head, clearly familiar with such behavior. “It’s because this is a repressed culture.”

    The teeming stray dogs are mostly large, handsome animals, and they navigate the traffic and lie on the sidewalks of the quieter streets, often receiving a pat from passersby. They are treated well. Boys throw them balls along the waterfront and kneel to offer them bread. Some of the dogs are a bit wiry, but few fit the description of Mark Twain, who wrote of “the celebrated dogs of Constantinople” as starved, foul, exhausted and wretched. Today, their descendants wag their tails at life. “That’s the fattest stray dog I’ve ever seen,” I declare to Irem as we walk along Barbaros Boulevard one evening. Other travelers have observed the same.

    Cats, too, heavily populate the city. One may see three or four homeless tabbies at a time on any backstreet in Istanbul. We must keep the windows shut or they’ll spill into the apartment. Posing by flower pots and licking themselves on the promenade, the cats make popular photo subjects, and in shops tourists may find coffee table books and postcards depicting “The Cats of Istanbul.”

    Asia is just across the Bosporus Strait—a continental boundary as arbitrary as they get. Seven minutes and 2 lira on a ferry lands me in Uskudar on Friday morning, after three days in town, and I pedal north along the Bosporus toward the mouth of the Black Sea. An hour later I am in the countryside. I sleep on a hilltop near Şile, in a forest of chestnuts and hazelnuts, the turquoise Black Sea just a mile away, and the only sign of the densest, most frenetic, most inspiring of aggregations of humans on the planet is a calm glow on the southwest horizon.

    via Istanbul: The Maddest City in Europe | Off the Road.

  • Tables have been cleared in Istanbul’s Beyoglu nightlife district, and business is down

    Tables have been cleared in Istanbul’s Beyoglu nightlife district, and business is down

    Thomas Seibert

    Before the clampdown, the streets outside the Refik restaurant in Istanbul would have been filled with tables - now they are empty. "There used to be 200 to 300 people here every day," says Mahmut Kaya, a kitchen worker. "Now we have 50 to 60." Kerem Uzel / NarPhotos for The National

    ISTANBUL // Mahmut Kaya looked out over the empty street in the heart of Istanbul’s nightlife district and shook his head as if he still could not quite believe it.

    Only a few weeks ago streets such as the one outside the Refik restaurant, where Mr Kaya works in the kitchen, were filled with neatly set tables.

    But one day in late July officials from the district municipality removed all the tables and by doing so kicked off the latest debate about what government critics say is increasing Islamist pressure to change Turkey’s secular republic.

    “They do not want to see people drinking alcohol in the street,” Mr Kaya said as he sat on a chair at Refik’s this week, waiting for lunchtime guests in the empty restaurant. “It has hurt us,” he said about the removal of about half a dozen street tables, roughly half of what Refik has inside.

    “There used to be 200 to 300 people here every day. Now we have 50 to 60. It’s summer. No one wants to sit indoors.”

    Beyoglu, the bar-filled district around Refik, is a prime attraction for millions of tourists in Istanbul every year. While other parts of the city represent the history and rich cultural heritage of what used to be the capital of the Byzantine and Ottoman empires, Beyoglu is all about dancing, shopping, eating and drinking until the early hours.

    But the “Table Operation”, as it has become known in the media, makes some critics wonder whether the religiously conservative government of Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the prime minister, is trying to clamp down on the district’s freewheeling lifestyle.

    Mr Kaya and others referred to unconfirmed reports that Mr Erdogan, a conservative Muslim, passed through Beyoglu shortly before the start of Ramadan. Mr Erdogan, so the story goes, got stuck in his car in one of the side-streets because of the crowds and the tables on the streets and became angry when revellers lifted their wine and beer glasses to greet him. A few days later, the “Table Operation” began. Mr Erdogan has not commented on the suggestions.

    The authorities say the aim of the “Table Operation” was to make life easier for citizens in Beyoglu who had trouble getting through some streets that had become narrow passageways because of the many restaurant tables placed on the pavement.

    Business owners “were just thinking about how to earn even more money”, Sadettin Ozyazici, the deputy chairman of Istanbul’s municipal police force, told Turkish reporters last week. He said “on the whole, reaction of people has been positive”.

    Even some Refik employees supported the municipality’s move. “Nobody was able to get through here any more,” said Ahmet Arslan, 74, who has worked as a chef in Beyoglu for decades. “There were also pickpockets that snatched stuff from the street tables.”

    Critics of the “Table Operation” admitted that some bar owners had put far more tables on to the streets than they had permission for.

    But that has not dampened the debate about the alleged religious motives behind the action.

    “Beyoglu is not a place where you greet tourists just with some sweets,” Gursel Tekin, a deputy leader of the secularist Republican People’s Party, or CHP, Turkey’s biggest opposition party, said at a demonstration against the “Table Operation”.

    Operations to clear away restaurant tables have been reported in other parts of Istanbul as well.

    Actions such as the one in Beyoglu “help to strengthen the conservative hegemony” of Mr Erdogan’s ruling Justice and Development Party, or AKP, Armagan Ozturk, a political scientist, wrote in a commentary for bianet.org, an EU-sponsored news website.

    Since coming to office almost 10 years ago, Mr Erdogan’s government has often been accused of following a secret agenda to turn Turkey into an Islamic theocracy, a charge the government denies, pointing to its track record of political reforms that have strengthened democracy. Also, alcohol consumption in Turkey has risen, not fallen, under Mr Erdogan, according to official statistics. According to figures released this year, 1.4 billion litres of alcoholic beverages were consumed in Turkey in 2010, 1.4 per cent up from 2009.

    Tahir Berrakkarasu, the vice-chairman of the Association of the Entertainment Sector in Beyoglu, a local pressure group, said he doubted there had been religious reasons behind the “Table Operation”.

    “If this was about Islam, why didn’t they do it during last year’s Ramadan?” Mr Berrakkarasu, a fierce critic of the programme, asked over a glass of tea in a Beyoglu side-street cafe.

    Mr Berrakkarasu speculated that the “Table Operation” was triggered by Mr Erdogan’s anger about getting stuck in that Beyoglu street. The prime minister had probably ordered the AKP-controlled district municipality to do something about it, Mr Berrakkarasu said.

    “All of a sudden, people at the municipality with whom we have been talking for years did not pick up their telephones when we were calling, because they didn’t know what to tell us,” Mr Berrakkarasu said. He compared the “Table Operation” to the fate of a monument in the eastern Anatolian city of Kars, where the city administration decided to tear down the work of art after Mr Erdogan called it “monstrous” during a visit this year.

    Whatever the motives behind it, the “Table Operation” has cut business by up to 80 per cent for some restaurants, Mr Berrakkarasu said. His association was trying to find a way out. “We can find practical solutions. It’s not like having to discover America all over again.”

    He said his association was preparing to present plans with solutions for next year’s summer season to both the AKP and the CHP. A stricter limit on street tables was inevitable, Mr Berrakkarasu conceded. “There will be no return to the old days.”

    tseibert@thenational.ae