Tag: finance

  • Istanbul Wall Street

    Istanbul Wall Street

    If you go anywhere in Europe, the one country everyone says to watch out for is Turkey. And the country’s largest city, Istanbul, is one of the hottest cities in the world.

    the-iifc-is-being-built-on-a-170-acre-site

    The country is incredibly ambitious.

    It wants to make its economy one of the 10 largest by 2023. To achieve that goal, it’s going to build a brand new financial center.

    Architecture firm HOK has just unveiled the master plan it developed for the Istanbul International Financial Center (IIFC).

    The renderings for the $2.6 billion project are beautiful.  The project is

    via Istanbul Wall Street – Business Insider.

  • Poor Richard’s Report

    Poor Richard’s Report

    Poor Richard’s Report

    Over 300,001 readers
    My Mission: God has uniquely designed me to seek, write, and speak the truth as I see it. Preservation of one’s wealth while providing needful income is my primary goal in these unsettled times. I have been given the ability to evaluate, study, and interpret world and national events and their influence on the future of the financial markets. This gift allows me to meet the needs of individual and institutional clients. I evaluate situations first on a fundamental basis then try to confirm on a technical basis. In the past it has been fairly successful.

    Prepare for the Worst it is Survival Time !

    Dear and Faithful Readers;
    This will be my last Poor Richard’s Report that will concern the US stock markets and investments for at least one year. I might, from time to time, make a comment or two on current events on a personal basis, but my financial advice is here and now.
    There are two main reasons. The first is that everything as we know it is going down a rat hole because of our past excesses. We must all share the blame. The second is that I have been elected Secretary of the Willimantic Rotary Club of Connecticut. That is a demanding office that requires a lot of learning and paperwork. It is a one-year office, but after the learning period comes Vice President and President after that. Those are the easy jobs, because then one is in a position of authority to delegate responsibilities.
    Before all the bubbles had burst we were in euphoric stock markets. Price to earnings ratios (PE’s) went to all time highs. We were placing bets because it was going to go up. We did not pay attention to earnings, sales, and debt ratios.
    Now the bubbles are still bursting, we have a credit crunch, and we are now putting our faith in two brilliant men, one of which does not believe in paying taxes. Our President is only as good as the people surrounding him. That is why former presidents did not want “yes” persons surrounding him. Some wanted both sides in order to decide.

    WE ARE DEFINITELY HEADING TOWARDS SOCIALISM WHICH MEANS WE ARE LOWERING OUR STANDARDS. EXPECT MORE GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION INTERFERRING IN OUR DAILY LIVES.
    The stimulus money does not produce continuous jobs. The majority of the jobs are one time shots. I believe the Government should have given the public the trillions of dollars to pay down debts of high usury rates that are actually legal extortion. Senator Dodd – where were you?
    As the general public gets squeezed tighter and tighter on meeting payments on a declining home value, they will sell the highest price stock they have to meet payments. This also means real estate is dead as we know it. Transactions can be done between individuals outside the banking system – that is why one sees so many for sale signs “by owner”.
    When I write that we are lowering our standards I really mean it. This has to do not only with what is a normal PE ratio, but a general slowing down of business. This in turn means lower sales, which entails lower debt coverage. This can lead to a spate of bankruptcies brought on by bond defaults. This can be a hazard for all types of funds because the fund managers have no idea where the “next shoe will fall”.
    Municipal debt is also suspect because the voters keep rejecting budgets until they are at the bare minimum. California is right now (July 9, 2009) on an IOU that many banks will not honor. Money can be made or lost by a change in the credit rating of a bond.
    Corporations will have a hard time competing with government debt for their debt offerings. This is happening world wide. Corporations that will be able to borrow will be paying high rates. This can force lesser companies to sink to the bottom.
    One relatively safe place is the 10 year Treasury. It is yielding a paltry 3.50% area. The core deflation rate is 1/1/2% so combine the two you come up with a real 5% rate of return. With the real economy sinking even further in the months ahead these bonds could yield even less; that means to you, savvy purchaser, higher prices. Govt. bonds at this printing are under owned. That is a real positive.
    The “professionals” are telling you not to stay in cash. What they mean is that they need you to buy their junk. Cash is king. Here is an ideal tale. Huntington Hartford was the chairman of the Great Atlantic and Tea Company in the 1920’s. Starting in 1928, I believe, he started selling his A&P grocery stores property and leasing them back. Everyone laughed. Then in around 1932 he started buying them back for pennies on the dollar. Cash will be king.
    Even if we throw out every politician that will be running for reelection in 2010 it will still take a few years to level the playing field.
    The SEC could pay a “finders fee” for successful whistle blowers. If that was the case, the SEC could not have ignored Bernie Madoff. That would make everyone squeaky-clean overnight.
    Bring back the short sale rule.
    Bring money market funds under bank supervision. They are really unregulated banks.
    Separate brokerage and banks, but have them able to competein an equitable manner, and have the rules revisitewd by the Congress every 7 to 10 uyears. The Investment Company Act of 1940 should be abolished. That law was passed to protect the nascent mutual fund industry. Now it is a baby gorilla without diapers.
    The best idea I have read and written about is having a short term trading penality of 80% gradually working down to zero after a holding period of 5 years and one day. That has the potential of leveling the playing field overnight. It would be like the Navy Seabees of World War II fame.
    The bureaucrats in Washington are so scared of emails that they now communicate with little pieces of paper crumbled up in their pockets that have no meaning except to the person reading it.
    The preferred I have mentioned in previous letters is still attractive at current prices because the income is 85% tax free and we are going to be taxed to “kingdom come”. Do not believe our President, but watch what he does. “Tricky Dick” Nixon will now be “Outrageous Obama”.
    The Canadians never fell for our sub prime crap, so they have a pretty good system. Sure they are hurting, but they are pro business. To qualify for citizenship you must have money, investments, and a job. Oh, by the way, you must also be able to speak English. Their universal health care system is falling apart and if we go on one they surely will reverse theirs because their citizens will have nowhere to go when sick.
    The comparison with the great depression of the 1930s is really ominous. The problem then was that the Federal Reserve was leaderless. The real man who was really in charge of the Federal Reserve was the President of the NY Federal Bank of New York, who died in 1928. It is often said he would have raised margin rates. Back then margin rates were 10%. Today margin rates are 10% for Government bonds and certain commodities. The reason for the 10% rate was that there was little movement. If the government really wanted to restore confidence back into the world markets and restore leadership and respect worldwide all they have to do is raise margin rates to realistic levels and raise taxes on short term trading while at the same time reward long term holders with no taxes.
    These exchanges were formed on the theory that they would benefit individual businesses not promoting speculation.
    When our systems were developed it was understood that short term speculators were needed to balance the market place, but excessive use and over indulgence are fatal flaws.
    Only a veto-proof Congress can pass these laws today. They can and should take control and pass these consumer protection laws (that is us, dear reader) and if the President vetoes these laws, then they override it. These votes should be bipartisan.
    During my years with Smith Barney they decided that it was very important to hire someone who knew what was going on in Washington. One analyst remarked that “if I knew the FDA was doing that , I would not have recommended the stock..” Good idea, but wrong people. They rubbed management the wrong way including some of our clients. The last person was Kevin Philips who used to be a speech writer and political advisor for Richard Nixon. He was very good, but way out of the main stream. So we dropped that idea, but continued to muddle through on our own.
    My point is that one has to be aware whyat is going on in Washington D.C. in order even think of investing successfully.
    Then there is an outside phenomenon to be aware of. It is called EL NINO. It occurs when a warm-water current in the southern part of the Pacific Ocean every so often changes its pattern. It is like if the Gulf Stream stopped flowing north for a year. Our weather patterns in the northern Atlantic region would change drastically. It is speculated that Magellan was able to sail around the world because El Niño had calmed the waters at the southern tip of South America. The economic consequences can be awesome. The anchovies swim in these waters, and when they are hard to find, or the catch for year dwindles because the current moved too far out to sea, the price of anchovies rises. Anchovies are not only food that is added to all kinds of feed, but they have certain chemicals that are an important source in basic manufacturing materials. So if the price of anchovies goes up because of scarcity, then we will have an honest inflation problem in a slowing economy.
    To summarize bluntly – we are in the eye of a perfect storm. The price to earnings ratios will continue to drop over the next year or so until the sellers stop selling. The problem is that there is nothing to bring back the buys at this time.
    My recommendation is to sell stocks. Buy the Canada Fund (CDE-NYSE -$11-$12 area) it is a closed end fund that owns Gold and Silver bars held in one of Canada’s largest banks. I would buy the Spider Gold Exchange Traded Fund (GLD- NYSE – $90 area). It sells for 1/10th the price of gold. The reason for gold is that I believe paper currencies will soon become worthless unless we move back to some form of a gold standard. The UBS bank in Switzerland estimates that if the US went back on the gold standard the price of gold would go to over $6,000 an ounce. Wise investors should hedge their accounts just in case paper currencies falter.
    AMERCO $2.125 preferred (AO NYSE $22 area) can be bought below its call price of $25.00
    85% of the dividend is tax-free. That is an 8.68% tax-free return.
    I also favor certain securities in Canada because if their business friendly attitude and their bankers are smarter than the average banker. They were not greedy, and thought things through like Peyton Patterson’s New Alliance Bank (NAL – NYSE- $12 area) and avoided the sub prime and most of securitization mess. Most of these Canadian stocks don’t qualify for hedge fund shenanigans so they can qualify for long term holdings in my opinion. These securities can provide an investor with positive surprises over time. Newalta Corp (Nasdaq- NWLFT-$4.5 area) or (Tor NAL $ 5.15 Canadian) is a fine mid size company.
    US Government Bonds are under-owned by the institutions and I would buy the 10-year or shorter, depending on the size of the funds you have.
    I would hold on to plenty of cash, because as Huntington Hartford discovered along with Joe Kennedy, when the bottom hits, cash is king.
    This is my last major letter for at least a year because I dislike writing negative letters and the markets have to take their due course. We are like a giant oil supertanker that takes 20 miles to change course in the open ocean.
    I will be available for private free consultations at the addresses listed below. My mission is to help you protect your funds – not misuse them. It is better to be fore warned – than blindsided.
    Keep the faith.
    Cheerio!!!

    Richard C De Graff
    256 Ashford Road
    RER Eastford Ct 06242
    860-522-7171 Main Office
    800-821-6665 Watts
    860-315-7413 Home/Office
    rdegraff@coburnfinancial.com

    This report has been prepared from original sources and data which we believe reliable but we make no representation to its accuracy or completeness. Coburn & Meredith Inc. its subsidiaries and or officers may from time to time acquire, hold, sell a position discussed in this publications, and we may act as principal for our own account or as agent for both the buyer and seller.

    Poor Richard’s Report

    Over 300,001 readers
    My Mission: God has uniquely designed me to seek, write, and speak the truth as I see it. Preservation of one’s wealth while providing needful income is my primary goal in these unsettled times. I have been given the ability to evaluate, study, and interpret world and national events and their influence on the future of the financial markets. This gift allows me to meet the needs of individual and institutional clients. I evaluate situations first on a fundamental basis then try to confirm on a technical basis. In the past it has been fairly successful.

    Prepare for the Worst it is Survival Time !

    Dear and Faithful Readers;
    This will be my last Poor Richard’s Report that will concern the US stock markets and investments for at least one year. I might, from time to time, make a comment or two on current events on a personal basis, but my financial advice is here and now.
    There are two main reasons. The first is that everything as we know it is going down a rat hole because of our past excesses. We must all share the blame. The second is that I have been elected Secretary of the Willimantic Rotary Club of Connecticut. That is a demanding office that requires a lot of learning and paperwork. It is a one-year office, but after the learning period comes Vice President and President after that. Those are the easy jobs, because then one is in a position of authority to delegate responsibilities.
    Before all the bubbles had burst we were in euphoric stock markets. Price to earnings ratios (PE’s) went to all time highs. We were placing bets because it was going to go up. We did not pay attention to earnings, sales, and debt ratios.
    Now the bubbles are still bursting, we have a credit crunch, and we are now putting our faith in two brilliant men, one of which does not believe in paying taxes. Our President is only as good as the people surrounding him. That is why former presidents did not want “yes” persons surrounding him. Some wanted both sides in order to decide.

    WE ARE DEFINITELY HEADING TOWARDS SOCIALISM WHICH MEANS WE ARE LOWERING OUR STANDARDS. EXPECT MORE GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION INTERFERRING IN OUR DAILY LIVES.
    The stimulus money does not produce continuous jobs. The majority of the jobs are one time shots. I believe the Government should have given the public the trillions of dollars to pay down debts of high usury rates that are actually legal extortion. Senator Dodd – where were you?
    As the general public gets squeezed tighter and tighter on meeting payments on a declining home value, they will sell the highest price stock they have to meet payments. This also means real estate is dead as we know it. Transactions can be done between individuals outside the banking system – that is why one sees so many for sale signs “by owner”.
    When I write that we are lowering our standards I really mean it. This has to do not only with what is a normal PE ratio, but a general slowing down of business. This in turn means lower sales, which entails lower debt coverage. This can lead to a spate of bankruptcies brought on by bond defaults. This can be a hazard for all types of funds because the fund managers have no idea where the “next shoe will fall”.
    Municipal debt is also suspect because the voters keep rejecting budgets until they are at the bare minimum. California is right now (July 9, 2009) on an IOU that many banks will not honor. Money can be made or lost by a change in the credit rating of a bond.
    Corporations will have a hard time competing with government debt for their debt offerings. This is happening world wide. Corporations that will be able to borrow will be paying high rates. This can force lesser companies to sink to the bottom.
    One relatively safe place is the 10 year Treasury. It is yielding a paltry 3.50% area. The core deflation rate is 1/1/2% so combine the two you come up with a real 5% rate of return. With the real economy sinking even further in the months ahead these bonds could yield even less; that means to you, savvy purchaser, higher prices. Govt. bonds at this printing are under owned. That is a real positive.
    The “professionals” are telling you not to stay in cash. What they mean is that they need you to buy their junk. Cash is king. Here is an ideal tale. Huntington Hartford was the chairman of the Great Atlantic and Tea Company in the 1920’s. Starting in 1928, I believe, he started selling his A&P grocery stores property and leasing them back. Everyone laughed. Then in around 1932 he started buying them back for pennies on the dollar. Cash will be king.
    Even if we throw out every politician that will be running for reelection in 2010 it will still take a few years to level the playing field.
    The SEC could pay a “finders fee” for successful whistle blowers. If that was the case, the SEC could not have ignored Bernie Madoff. That would make everyone squeaky-clean overnight.
    Bring back the short sale rule.
    Bring money market funds under bank supervision. They are really unregulated banks.
    Separate brokerage and banks, but have them able to competein an equitable manner, and have the rules revisitewd by the Congress every 7 to 10 uyears. The Investment Company Act of 1940 should be abolished. That law was passed to protect the nascent mutual fund industry. Now it is a baby gorilla without diapers.
    The best idea I have read and written about is having a short term trading penality of 80% gradually working down to zero after a holding period of 5 years and one day. That has the potential of leveling the playing field overnight. It would be like the Navy Seabees of World War II fame.
    The bureaucrats in Washington are so scared of emails that they now communicate with little pieces of paper crumbled up in their pockets that have no meaning except to the person reading it.
    The preferred I have mentioned in previous letters is still attractive at current prices because the income is 85% tax free and we are going to be taxed to “kingdom come”. Do not believe our President, but watch what he does. “Tricky Dick” Nixon will now be “Outrageous Obama”.
    The Canadians never fell for our sub prime crap, so they have a pretty good system. Sure they are hurting, but they are pro business. To qualify for citizenship you must have money, investments, and a job. Oh, by the way, you must also be able to speak English. Their universal health care system is falling apart and if we go on one they surely will reverse theirs because their citizens will have nowhere to go when sick.
    The comparison with the great depression of the 1930s is really ominous. The problem then was that the Federal Reserve was leaderless. The real man who was really in charge of the Federal Reserve was the President of the NY Federal Bank of New York, who died in 1928. It is often said he would have raised margin rates. Back then margin rates were 10%. Today margin rates are 10% for Government bonds and certain commodities. The reason for the 10% rate was that there was little movement. If the government really wanted to restore confidence back into the world markets and restore leadership and respect worldwide all they have to do is raise margin rates to realistic levels and raise taxes on short term trading while at the same time reward long term holders with no taxes.
    These exchanges were formed on the theory that they would benefit individual businesses not promoting speculation.
    When our systems were developed it was understood that short term speculators were needed to balance the market place, but excessive use and over indulgence are fatal flaws.
    Only a veto-proof Congress can pass these laws today. They can and should take control and pass these consumer protection laws (that is us, dear reader) and if the President vetoes these laws, then they override it. These votes should be bipartisan.
    During my years with Smith Barney they decided that it was very important to hire someone who knew what was going on in Washington. One analyst remarked that “if I knew the FDA was doing that , I would not have recommended the stock..” Good idea, but wrong people. They rubbed management the wrong way including some of our clients. The last person was Kevin Philips who used to be a speech writer and political advisor for Richard Nixon. He was very good, but way out of the main stream. So we dropped that idea, but continued to muddle through on our own.
    My point is that one has to be aware whyat is going on in Washington D.C. in order even think of investing successfully.
    Then there is an outside phenomenon to be aware of. It is called EL NINO. It occurs when a warm-water current in the southern part of the Pacific Ocean every so often changes its pattern. It is like if the Gulf Stream stopped flowing north for a year. Our weather patterns in the northern Atlantic region would change drastically. It is speculated that Magellan was able to sail around the world because El Niño had calmed the waters at the southern tip of South America. The economic consequences can be awesome. The anchovies swim in these waters, and when they are hard to find, or the catch for year dwindles because the current moved too far out to sea, the price of anchovies rises. Anchovies are not only food that is added to all kinds of feed, but they have certain chemicals that are an important source in basic manufacturing materials. So if the price of anchovies goes up because of scarcity, then we will have an honest inflation problem in a slowing economy.
    To summarize bluntly – we are in the eye of a perfect storm. The price to earnings ratios will continue to drop over the next year or so until the sellers stop selling. The problem is that there is nothing to bring back the buys at this time.
    My recommendation is to sell stocks. Buy the Canada Fund (CDE-NYSE -$11-$12 area) it is a closed end fund that owns Gold and Silver bars held in one of Canada’s largest banks. I would buy the Spider Gold Exchange Traded Fund (GLD- NYSE – $90 area). It sells for 1/10th the price of gold. The reason for gold is that I believe paper currencies will soon become worthless unless we move back to some form of a gold standard. The UBS bank in Switzerland estimates that if the US went back on the gold standard the price of gold would go to over $6,000 an ounce. Wise investors should hedge their accounts just in case paper currencies falter.
    AMERCO $2.125 preferred (AO NYSE $22 area) can be bought below its call price of $25.00
    85% of the dividend is tax-free. That is an 8.68% tax-free return.
    I also favor certain securities in Canada because if their business friendly attitude and their bankers are smarter than the average banker. They were not greedy, and thought things through like Peyton Patterson’s New Alliance Bank (NAL – NYSE- $12 area) and avoided the sub prime and most of securitization mess. Most of these Canadian stocks don’t qualify for hedge fund shenanigans so they can qualify for long term holdings in my opinion. These securities can provide an investor with positive surprises over time. Newalta Corp (Nasdaq- NWLFT-$4.5 area) or (Tor NAL $ 5.15 Canadian) is a fine mid size company.
    US Government Bonds are under-owned by the institutions and I would buy the 10-year or shorter, depending on the size of the funds you have.
    I would hold on to plenty of cash, because as Huntington Hartford discovered along with Joe Kennedy, when the bottom hits, cash is king.
    This is my last major letter for at least a year because I dislike writing negative letters and the markets have to take their due course. We are like a giant oil supertanker that takes 20 miles to change course in the open ocean.
    I will be available for private free consultations at the addresses listed below. My mission is to help you protect your funds – not misuse them. It is better to be fore warned – than blindsided.
    Keep the faith.
    Cheerio!!!

    Richard C De Graff
    256 Ashford Road
    RER Eastford Ct 06242
    860-522-7171 Main Office
    800-821-6665 Watts
    860-315-7413 Home/Office
    rdegraff@coburnfinancial.com

    This report has been prepared from original sources and data which we believe reliable but we make no representation to its accuracy or completeness. Coburn & Meredith Inc. its subsidiaries and or officers may from time to time acquire, hold, sell a position discussed in this publications, and we may act as principal for our own account or as agent for both the buyer and seller.

  • Poor Richard’s Report

    Poor Richard’s Report

    Poor Richard’s Report

    Over 300,000 readers
    My Mission: God has uniquely designed me to seek, write, and speak the truth as I see it. Preservation of one’s wealth while providing needful income is my primary goal in these unsettled times. I have given the ability to evaluate study, and interpret world and national events and their influence on future of the financial markets. This gift allows me to meet the needs of individual and institution clients. .

    LET’S HAVE FUN !!!
    Recall Congress !!!!

    The stock market gave its first internal sell signal sometime in 1998 when the Lowery Reports selling pressure line crossed above the buying pressure line. This meant the sellers were in control. Since Price to earnings ratio’s were at an all time high and about 24 years since the start of the last major bear market my internal clock set off all kinds of alarms. The external sell signal came on March 10, 2000 when the Clinton Administration went after Microsoft as a red herring to forget Al Gore’s problem of money laundering with the Chinese in his bid for the presidency. Microsoft’s did not contribute to either party so they were a prime candidate. That act was the pin that burst to dot.com bubble and the real start of the major bear market that we are in today. This is when I started selling all big cap stocks for the next 6 years.
    I have now been in this business one way or another for over 50 years. During that time I have read, heard and experienced many challenges. My noggin is a mishmash of facts, figures and clouded forms that only take shape when the right message enters my pea pod brain.
    I have been try to write this letter for a week now, but the write words escaped me because inside I knew I was wrong even though I hated to admit it. That is why I am keeping the title of this letter that you see above.
    The fact is that we are in serious trouble. I spend more time than most reading about the Federal Reserve. I have written in the past that the Chairman and his board can do anything they want to protect or improve our economy.
    Dr Bernanke has a habit of foreshadowing possible future events. One should always take note of his speeches. His most famous one was when he spoke about combating a possible deflating economy. He said that he would fly over the country in a helicopter dropping dollar bills. The press mocking him gave him the nickname “Helicopter Ben”.
    The first clue we were I trouble was when the Congress passed the rebates early in 2008 without much of a debate. Our representatives had been fighting, clawing, spitting and chewing each other to tiny bits. Now they were pals? Then came TARF and BARF for the banks, we had to bail out the big guys. With type of news the dollar should sink and gold go to 2000.
    So President Obama wanted a bailout bill real fast, 800 pages of pork and long term goodies that will cost us about $100 trillion dollars before we are through. I personally felt an outrage that our leaders did even to bother to read it. Seven democratic Congressmen voted against it and 3 Republican Senators voted for it.
    Then I saw a picture of Tim Geithner, our new Secretary of the Treasury. He was being groomed to be the next Chairman of the Federal Reserve. While others got squashed for not paying their taxes , he slid through that political barrier. Why I asked myself. Maybe because we are really in deep trouble and our politicians are scared? They know something we don’t? THEN HIS PICTURES CAME BACK TO HAUNT ME. He never smiles. He has sharp eyes like a falcon seem the pierce the air. The grey squirrels on the ground know the feeling when they spot the silhouette coming at them. His eyes are of fear, incomprehensive astonishment of how bad are system is. As a former President of the all powerful Federal Reserve Bank of NY and the only permanent member of the FOMC (Federal Open Market Committee) as Vice Chairman, his ivory tower office could not see the little bits and pieces crumbling around him. His full blown ideas of how to save our banking system deflated along with our economy. We are in a world wide debt crisis. European banks were leverage more than ours. Each bubble bursting is deflationary because all those excess inventories have to be worked off. The credit cards are the next one- Senator Dodd where are you with an new Usury law? Supported by Lobbyist (Bribers)?
    So in the Panic of 1907 when JP Morgan was the unquestioned leader and closed several banks and merged several others with out a peep from Washington or in New York City, today we face the same from DR Ben. This time we are finding out a little bit at a time. Chinese water torture. That is why President Obama has been bad mouthing the economy instead of trying to prop it up. Is he preparing us for something even worse?
    We won’t have a depression because Dr Bernanke did his doctorate on the great depression and how to avoid making the same mistake. Believe me, every central banker his worth had read it and underlined it. But we all have to change our habits and thinking. Stocks are dead meat. They are a source of cash. Need money? Sell some stock. Debt instruments are now the game. Corporate bonds have first call on a company’s assets. Then preferred stockholders come next. If anything is left over the common stock holders get the crumbs off the table. By the way – there all kinds of studies being promoted that T Bills have outperformed the market over a 20 year period, timing your stock purchase in very important.
    Now my friend; do not despair. Losses in stocks can be carried forward (so far at the printing) so that gains can be offset by losses
    Let me show you. Corporations that are solvent and viable will want to demonstrate this by reducing their debt. They can buy some back in the open market, or they can call the entire debt issue in and retire it. This is an excellent option in a deflationary economy. For us as investors finding those bonds or preferred’s selling below the call price could put us in what Obama calls the rich class. I mean if you are going over $250,000 you might as well go big time.
    Now is the time for all our politicians to back up the President. When the President presents his list of programs to be canned because they are outdated and pure pork and do not really contribute to the economy the Congress must back him up. Those that refuse to cut wasteful projects must be recalled. There might have been better ways, but this the one he chose. Failure to back him could send us down even faster. Consider this war-an economic war. Those who balk are traitors. They are traitors in a time of need. During the next two years if it obvious that some programs are not working then they should be stopped. If they refuse to admit failure then we can boot them all out in two years and rescind these acts. Being a registered Republican, these are not easy words to write, but we are at a defining moment in our history and I feel we must show unity or else we won’t be able to sell any bonds to finance these expenditures.
    By the way, this economy stinks world wide. The consumer is tapped out and if we don’t watch it as a country we will be too. We could be running into a debt brick wall a few years from now. I sure hope not. Cash is King!
    Today I would not own any money market funds except U S Government funds. There are too many funds and you don’t know where the next bankruptcy will come from. There has already been one fund that “broke a dollar”, but that was quickly made up. Cold hard cash is good, because later on you will be able to pick up tasty bargains at tremendous discounts
    I would also look at preferred stocks. They have second call on a corporation’s assets right after the bond holders. You have to be choosy. I prefer AMERCO Pfd A which is the holding company for U-Haul Trailer Company. It is listed on the NYSE and trades just under 20. The yield is just over 10% and 85% is tax free and they quarterly. You have an added protection in that they have a covenant for dividend in arrears. They must make up any dividends in arrears before they can resume regular payments. Here is the kicker. The call price is $25, if you paid 20 or under you stand to make over 30% gain. This is important because I believe any corporations will go all out to reduce their debt burdens. This will instill consumer confidence and support the common stock.
    So those of you who feel beaten down in a mutual fund here is a long term solution to your problem.
    It is important that you look around your own area and check out local companies. As an individual living in the community corporate officers like to brag at parties etc and just by common sense deduction and no inside information you might yourself a solid winner.
    ` Remember – never give up – there is a light at the end of the tunnel – it may be a pen light from here , but the close we get the brighter it shine. They economy will rebound, but the growth will be more subdued and the price to earnings ratio’s will keep contracting until this market is completely over sold and undervalued.
    These are formidable times which require much discussion. My last letter I tried to cover too much at one time so I will write more often , and try to limit my topic.
    Cheerio !!!

    Richard C De Graff
    256 Ashford Road
    RER Eastford Ct 06242
    860-522-7171 Main Office
    800-821-6665 Watts
    860-315-7413 Home/Office
    rdegraff@coburnfinancial.com

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  • The ticking outflow time bomb for Turkey

    The ticking outflow time bomb for Turkey

     
    Finance
    by Taylan Bilgiç

    Diminishing global risk appetite bodes ill for developing nations, which, in varying degrees, are dependent on foreign capital inflows to stay afloat. Turkey, like its peers, is also worried foreign investment might dry up, but the latest data and research suggest that might be the least of our problems.

    The Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development, or OECD, says the “outlook for foreign direct investment, or FDI, has darkened,” in its latest “Investment News” newsletter. Based on current trends, inflows will be down 13 percent and outflows by 6 percent in member countries.

    There are two reasons for this decline. First, the OECD says, “the freezing of credit markets … have forced companies to rely largely on cash reserves to finance investment. “Many firms are facing severe internal liquidity constraints,” says the Paris-based organization. “Second, with global growth forecast for 2009 at 2.2 percent … the need for companies to invest in new capacity is considerably reduced.”

    The data suggests Turkey might have much more to fear than just dried-up foreign inflows. In 1999, FDI inflows to developing countries constituted 87 percent of all foreign capital flows, World Bank data show. In contrast, portfolio flows – indirect investment that is relatively quicker to get in and out of countries – accounted for 5 percent. Total inflows that year stood at $204 billion, which means FDI flows stood at $177.5 billion, while portfolio flows were a mere $10.2 billion.

    Upturned balance
    The “golden years of globalization,” in which capital moved more freely than ever, deeply changed this balance. In 2007, portfolio flows rose to 14 percent while FDI flows shrunk to 46 percent. The overall figure, meanwhile, rose to a staggering $1,025 billion. This means developing countries received portfolio inflows of $143.5 billion last year.

    As the global crisis unfolds, most of this money is moving back, largely seeking sanctuary in the greenback or U.S. Treasury bonds. But, according to Royal Bank of Scotland estimates – outlined in a note to investors by RBS analyst Timothy Ash – Turkey still has “upwards of $70 billion in foreign portfolio funds invested, which could potentially add to the external financing gap if the situation deteriorates quickly.”

    And the situation does not seem bright. In the last three months to November, total foreign capital outflows from Turkey reached $16.5 billion, according to estimates by Fortis, outlined in the “Glokal Stratejist” newsletter. That amount includes $6.7 billion in “traditional investment instruments” such as bonds, equities or deposits, while short-term, “hot money” positions were unwound to the amount of $9.8 billion. The total amount of portfolio outflows stood at $5.4 billion just in October, and Fortis says this is “the biggest amount for one month in history.”

    To put it simply, the question for Turkey is not how much foreign capital it will receive over the next period, but how much foreign capital it will be able to hold. The reluctance of the Central Bank to reduce its overnight borrowing rate – at 16.75 percent – or the silent devaluation of the national currency, seem all tied to this central problem. Thus, ironically, the billions of dollars Turkey has managed to attract in the past six years have become time-bombs now.

    The possibility of a sudden outflow is why foreign analysts put he figure for Turkey’s external financing need at as high as $120 billion. In a worst-case scenario, such an amount may be barely enough to offset the outflow.

    In light of this, the ‘negative outlook’ given by S&P to Turkey last week might be a first step in “pricing the Turkish risk” for foreigners. Thus, the pressure on the government to make an extensive deal with the International Monetary Fund increases.

    20 Kasım 2008