Category: EU Members

European Council decided to open accession negotiations with Turkey on 17 Dec. 2004

  • EU not doing its part to fight PKK, Turkish PM says

    EU not doing its part to fight PKK, Turkish PM says

    ANKARA – The Anatolia News Agency

    The Turkish prime minister on Saturday criticized European countries for not extending sufficient assistance and support to Turkey in countering terrorism.

    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan said European countries that appear to be Turkey’s friends have not fulfilled the requirements of that friendship.

    “Their [the terrorist organization’s] financial resources are mainly coming from Europe, as well as is their income from illicit drug trafficking and human trafficking,” Erdoğan told a televised interview.

    Erdoğan said Germany had never behaved sincerely, nor had France, Belgium or the Netherlands. “I have told ambassadors from these European countries that they would get Turkey’s help if they faced a similar problem, because a joint fight against terrorism is obligatory. Unfortunately Turkey has not seen that support,” he said.

    Erdoğan said Turkey would continue to implement the trilateral mechanism with Iraq and the United States to combat terrorism and attached great importance to the initiatives of the Supreme Board of Counter Terrorism.

    Turkey was closely monitoring Iraq’s reconstruction and efforts to form a new government, he said. Erdoğan underlined the importance of relations with Iraq because the region needed peace, stability and order.

    The prime minister also highlighted the importance of relations with northern Iraq and said the presence of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, there was threatening stability in the region. “Therefore, there are some decisions and steps we have to take with the United States and the Iraqi administration,” he said.

    Erdoğan said there was also a PKK problem in Syria and Iran, and therefore Turkey, Iran, Syria and Iraq should create a regional solidarity agreement. The prime minister also said almost 2.5 million people would be employed when the Southeastern Anatolia Project, or GAP, and Eastern Anatolia Project, or DAP, were completed.

    www.hurriyetdailynews.com, August 29, 2010

  • Bundesbank official: all Jews have the same genes

    Bundesbank official: all Jews have the same genes

    A senior German central bank official has triggered a storm of protest after an extract of his new book was released in which he said Jews all have the same genes and Muslim immigrants cannot integrate.

    Thilo Sarrazin1
    Thilo Sarrazin, a member of the six-man board at the influential Bundesbank

    Thilo Sarrazin, a member of the six-man board at the influential Bundesbank, has been condemned by German government officials and immigrant leaders after excerpts from his new book, ‘Germany does away with itself’ said “all Jews share the same gene”.

    In the extracts, published by the Welt am Sonntag, Mr Sarrazin writes: “Jews share a particular gene, Basques share particular genes, that differentiate them from others.

    “The cultural peculiarities of the people is no myth, but determines the reality of Europe.”

    Regarding Muslim immigrants, he continues: “I don’t want the country of my grandchildren and forefathers to be in broad swathes Muslim, where Turkish and Arabic is widely spoken, where women wear headscarves and where the daily rhythm of life is set by the call of the muezzins.

    “If I want to experience that, I can just take a vacation in the Orient.”

    He theorises that if the fertility rate of German “autochthons” remains at the same level it has been for the past 40 years, then population figures will drop to 20 million, while the Muslim population “could grow by 2100 to 35 million”.

    Mr Sarrazin, 65, who says his comments are not racist, argues that immigrants from countries such as Turkey depend on the state and bring down the country’s education level.

    Senior German politicians have demanded that Mr Sarrazin step down from his Bundesbank post and resign his party membership of the left-leaning Social Democrats.

    Guido Westerwelle, Germany’s foreign minister, said that “remarks that feed racism or even anti-Semitism have no place in our political discourse,” while Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg, the defence minister, said Mr Sarrazin had “overstepped the borders of provocation.”

    Leaders of Germany’s Jewish and Muslim communities also condemned the banker’s remarks.

    Stephan Kramer of the Central Council of Jews in Germany said: “Whoever tries to identify Jews by their genetic makeup succumbs to racism”, while Kenan Kolat, a leading member of Germany’s Turkish community, called on the Angela Merkel, the German Chancellor, to expel Mr Sarrazin from his Bundesbank post.

    Mr Sarrazin sparked controversy in October when he said Turks were “conquering Germany in exactly the same way the Kosovars conquered Kosovo: with a higher birth rate.”

    He added: “A large number of Arabs and Turks in this city (Berlin) have no productive function other than selling fruit and vegetable.” He later apologised for the remarks

    A government survey in 2009 found that the Muslim population in Germany likely is between 3.8 million and 4.3 million – meaning Muslims make up between 4.6 and 5.2 per cent of the population. The overall number of Germans with immigrant roots, including Muslim and non-Muslim immigrants, stands at more than 16 million, nearly one in five of the country’s 82 million inhabitants.

    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/7970518/Bundesbank-official-all-Jews-have-the-same-genes.html, 29 Aug 2010

  • German central banker criticised for remarks on Jews

    German central banker criticised for remarks on Jews

    German government leaders condemned a central bank executive on Sunday for making anti-Semitic remarks before the publication of his book on Monday that takes a critical look at Turk and Arab immigrants.

    Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle and Defence Minister Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg said Thilo Sarrazin was out of line for comments about Jews, remarks that were also criticised by Jewish leaders in the country responsible for the Holocaust.

    “All Jews share a particular gene, Basques share a certain gene that sets them apart,” Sarrazin told Welt am Sonntag newspaper ahead of the release of his book “Deutschland schafft sich ab” (Germany does away with itself).

    Sarrazin, a Bundesbank board member, denied he was stirring racism. He has faced heavy criticism for making disparaging comments about Muslim immigrants. Sarrazin has repeatedly created uproar for criticising Turks and Arabs in Germany.

    “There’s no room in the political debate for remarks that whip up racism or anti-Semitism,” Westerwelle said.

    “There are limits to every provocation and Bundesbank board member Sarrazin has clearly gone out of bounds with this mistaken and inappropriate comment,” Guttenberg added.

    Stephan Kramer and Michel Friedman, leaders in Germany’s Jewish community, also criticised Sarrazin, 65, a member of the centre-left Social Democrats (SPD) and former finance minister in the city-state of Berlin.

    “Someone who tries to define Jews by a genetic make-up is consumed by a racist mania,” Kramer said.

    “Enough already!” Friedman wrote in Bild am Sonntag newspaper. “No more tolerance for this intolerance. It’s okay to provoke thought but enough of this baiting and defamation. We don’t need any hate preachers, especially in the Bundesbank.”

    EMBARRASSMENT FOR BUNDESBANK

    Almost 3 million people of Turkish origin and an estimated 280,000 of Arab extraction live in Germany.

    Leaders in Sarrazin’s SPD have called for him to quit the party and resign from the Bundesbank.

    Sarrazin’s comments have also embarrassed Bundesbank President Axel Weber, who some German leaders have backed to succeed Jean-Claude Trichet as president of the European Central Bank next year.

    The Bundesbank has tried to distance itself from his remarks, saying they are his personal opinions and not linked to his role at the bank. The central bank requires evidence of “serious misconduct” to bring about Sarrazin’s dismissal.

    The central bank last year stripped Sarrazin of some of his duties. If the central bank’s board voted to remove Sarrazin, the move would then need the approval of the president.

    In the book, Sarrazin argues that Muslims undermine German society, marry “imported brides” and have a bad attitude. He said young Muslim men were aggressive due to sexual frustration.

    “Sadly, the huge potential for aggression in this group is obvious. The Arab boys can’t get at their Arab girls,” he said.

    “In the end, they use the German girls from the underclass who are easier to get, and then they hold them in contempt because they’re so readily available.”

    (Editing by Charles Dick)

    , 29 August 2010

  • Chrysostomos II: foreign experts should draft Cyprus plan

    Chrysostomos II: foreign experts should draft Cyprus plan

    Chrysostomos II
    Archbishop Chrysostomos said he briefed the Belgian official on the Church`s positions regarding the Cyprus problem

    Archbishop of  Cyprus Chrysostomos II pointed out on Friday that Turkey is distancing itself from the basis of a federation solution in Cyprus and should probably be reported, and reiterated the Church`s position that foreign experts should be called in to draft a solution plan.

    The Archbishop was speaking after a meeting with Belgian Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs Steven Vanackere, who earlier met head of the EU negotiating delegation Leopold Maurer and Head of the EU Representation in Cyprus Androula Kaminara.

    Archbishop Chrysostomos said he briefed the Belgian official on the Church`s positions regarding the Cyprus problem, noting that the Turkish side is speaking about “two states, two governments and two peoples, which is not a federal basis.“

    “The Church believes that we will not reach an agreement and in order to reach an agreement we must appoint independent experts, constitutionalists, sociologists, historians, and experts on Turkish issues from European countries, who respect human rights, who will work within the principles of the EU and the UN,“ he said.

    The Archbishop said that “they should work in this context to present a proper federal solution, which will be functional in order to also be viable,“ adding that, “if we do not work in this direction, I fear that a solution that our people will embrace will not be found.“ He said he explained to Vanackere that these principles concern human rights.

    www.famagusta-gazette.com, Aug 28, 2010


  • Turkey Wants to Put an End to Dogfights with Greece

    Turkey Wants to Put an End to Dogfights with Greece

    ADAn improving dialogue between Turkey and Greece seeks to minimize potential risks over the Aegean by grounding the so-called dog-fighting between the two countries’ militaries and further promoting areas of common interest, the Turkish foreign minister said Friday.

    “We have differing positions with Greece on certain subjects but the way to overcome them is with dialogue. If the dialogue is not enough, then more dialogue. There is no other alternative,” Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu told a small group of journalists in the Central Anatolian province of Konya, where he attended a rally ahead of the Sept. 12 constitutional referendum.

    “Just as the difference in opinions between Turkey and Greece over the Aegean and other areas, we also have areas of common interest. To expand common interests and to minimize differences – this is the objective of our explorative talks,” said Davutoglu.

    The 46th round of exploratory talks between the Turkish and Greek foreign ministries’ diplomats took place in Athens on Friday.

    The foreign minister said the talks focused on overcoming differences over a wide range of issues, including the Aegean disputes, through confidence-building measures that resumed after the Papandreou government took office in Athens after a long break. He said the resumption of talks was complementary to efforts to establish a high-level strategic cooperation council between Turkey and Greece and increase bilateral political consultations.

    Davutoglu said he would visit Greece in the fall, which follows a recent trip to Turkey by Greece’s Alternate Foreign Minister Dimitris Droutsas.

    “Right now there is an optimistic process ahead of us that continues on the basis of bona fide and mutual trust,” Davutoglu said.

    Two Greek F-16 aircrafts crashed Thursday during a dog-fight exercise, a military practice aimed at training Greek jets against interceptions with Turkey over the Aegean. One Greek pilot reportedly died during the exercise.

    Asked if exploratory talks would bring a halt to dogfights over the Aegean, Davutoglu said: “That is our objective. Why are those talks being held? Not just for the sake of meeting but to minimize risks over the Aegean and expand common interest areas. I hope any negativity can be overcome based on good neighborly relations.”

    No unilateral Cyprus step

    Another common problem between Turkey and Greece is the decades-old Cyprus dispute. Davutoglu said if Greek Cypriots had voted “yes” for a U.N. blueprint for reunification with the Turks of the island during a 2004 referendum, no Turkish troops would remain on the island now except for a symbolic number of soldiers.

    “No unilateral step should be expected from the Turkish side unless commitments are fulfilled,” he said. “Turkey has taken many progressive steps in the past, but unfortunately neither the European Union nor international actors fairly reciprocated those steps.”

    Davutoglu said the Turkish Cypriot presidency, led by hardliner Dervis Eroglu, was proceeding on negotiations with Greek Cypriots, contrary to what was expected from the new president after the presidential elections in the north in May. The foreign minister also heralded Eroglu’s plan to hold talks in New York in the coming period.

    Referring to U.N. special envoy Alexander Downer’s report, set to be released in November, Davutoglu said, “It is important that Downer set a deadline for November, otherwise negotiations [between the Cypriot leaders] will go on for decades.”

    Meeting with Armenian FM

    Commenting on relations with Armenia, Davutoğlu did not rule out talks with his Armenian counterpart, Edward Nalbandian, on the sidelines of the annual U.N. General Assembly meetings next month.

    “Nothing has been planned yet; there will be plenty of bilateral talks with foreign ministers from other countries,” said Davutoglu. “We have already met with Mr. Nalbandian on a number of occasions. Another meeting may take place in New York, contacts will continue.”

    Two conditions still in place in Israel dispute

    Davutoglu, touching upon the crisis in relations with once-regional-ally Israel due to the deadly raid on a Gaza-bound aid flotilla, said five out of the seven conditions for the restoration of bilateral relations with Tel Aviv have been fulfilled.

    He elaborated that the three ships were handed over to Turkey; passengers aboard the ships were released; passengers were not tried; the aid to the Gaza Strip, controlled by Hamas, reached its destination; and two separate international commissions were established.

    “Five conditions have been met. We are now waiting for the other two conditions to be fulfilled,” said Davutoglu, referring to the government’s earlier demands for Israel to apologize and compensate the victims.

    He said the two remaining demands were not only coming from Turkey, but also from the international community, citing a U.N. Security Council presidency statement in the wake of the May 31 flotilla incident that left nine people dead.

    Davutoglu also said Turkey was very closely following the ongoing investigations of two U.N. commissions; one in Geneva established by the U.N. Human Rights Council and another in New York set up upon recommendation from Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.

    “We are seriously contributing to both commissions. We need to see the results of the inquiries,” the minister said. “Turkish-Israeli relations should be evaluated in the context of all these developments.”

    , 28 August 2010

    An improving dialogue between Turkey and Greece seeks to minimize potential risks over the Aegean by grounding the so-called dog-fighting between the two countries’ militaries and further promoting areas of common interest, the Turkish foreign minister said Friday.

    “We have differing positions with Greece on certain subjects but the way to overcome them is with dialogue. If the dialogue is not enough, then more dialogue. There is no other alternative,” Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu told a small group of journalists in the Central Anatolian province of Konya, where he attended a rally ahead of the Sept. 12 constitutional referendum.

    “Just as the difference in opinions between Turkey and Greece over the Aegean and other areas, we also have areas of common interest. To expand common interests and to minimize differences – this is the objective of our explorative talks,” said Davutoglu.

    The 46th round of exploratory talks between the Turkish and Greek foreign ministries’ diplomats took place in Athens on Friday.

    The foreign minister said the talks focused on overcoming differences over a wide range of issues, including the Aegean disputes, through confidence-building measures that resumed after the Papandreou government took office in Athens after a long break. He said the resumption of talks was complementary to efforts to establish a high-level strategic cooperation council between Turkey and Greece and increase bilateral political consultations.

    Davutoglu said he would visit Greece in the fall, which follows a recent trip to Turkey by Greece’s Alternate Foreign Minister Dimitris Droutsas.

    “Right now there is an optimistic process ahead of us that continues on the basis of bona fide and mutual trust,” Davutoglu said.

    Two Greek F-16 aircrafts crashed Thursday during a dog-fight exercise, a military practice aimed at training Greek jets against interceptions with Turkey over the Aegean. One Greek pilot reportedly died during the exercise.

    Asked if exploratory talks would bring a halt to dogfights over the Aegean, Davutoglu said: “That is our objective. Why are those talks being held? Not just for the sake of meeting but to minimize risks over the Aegean and expand common interest areas. I hope any negativity can be overcome based on good neighborly relations.”

    No unilateral Cyprus step

    Another common problem between Turkey and Greece is the decades-old Cyprus dispute. Davutoglu said if Greek Cypriots had voted “yes” for a U.N. blueprint for reunification with the Turks of the island during a 2004 referendum, no Turkish troops would remain on the island now except for a symbolic number of soldiers.

    “No unilateral step should be expected from the Turkish side unless commitments are fulfilled,” he said. “Turkey has taken many progressive steps in the past, but unfortunately neither the European Union nor international actors fairly reciprocated those steps.”

    Davutoglu said the Turkish Cypriot presidency, led by hardliner Dervis Eroglu, was proceeding on negotiations with Greek Cypriots, contrary to what was expected from the new president after the presidential elections in the north in May. The foreign minister also heralded Eroglu’s plan to hold talks in New York in the coming period.

    Referring to U.N. special envoy Alexander Downer’s report, set to be released in November, Davutoglu said, “It is important that Downer set a deadline for November, otherwise negotiations [between the Cypriot leaders] will go on for decades.”

    Meeting with Armenian FM

    Commenting on relations with Armenia, Davutoğlu did not rule out talks with his Armenian counterpart, Edward Nalbandian, on the sidelines of the annual U.N. General Assembly meetings next month.

    “Nothing has been planned yet; there will be plenty of bilateral talks with foreign ministers from other countries,” said Davutoglu. “We have already met with Mr. Nalbandian on a number of occasions. Another meeting may take place in New York, contacts will continue.”

    Two conditions still in place in Israel dispute

    Davutoglu, touching upon the crisis in relations with once-regional-ally Israel due to the deadly raid on a Gaza-bound aid flotilla, said five out of the seven conditions for the restoration of bilateral relations with Tel Aviv have been fulfilled.

    He elaborated that the three ships were handed over to Turkey; passengers aboard the ships were released; passengers were not tried; the aid to the Gaza Strip, controlled by Hamas, reached its destination; and two separate international commissions were established.

    “Five conditions have been met. We are now waiting for the other two conditions to be fulfilled,” said Davutoglu, referring to the government’s earlier demands for Israel to apologize and compensate the victims.

    He said the two remaining demands were not only coming from Turkey, but also from the international community, citing a U.N. Security Council presidency statement in the wake of the May 31 flotilla incident that left nine people dead.

    Davutoglu also said Turkey was very closely following the ongoing investigations of two U.N. commissions; one in Geneva established by the U.N. Human Rights Council and another in New York set up upon recommendation from Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.

    “We are seriously contributing to both commissions. We need to see the results of the inquiries,” the minister said. “Turkish-Israeli relations should be evaluated in the context of all these developments.”

    By Fulya Ozerkan (HDN)

  • Turkish leader calls on Berlin to sack central bank official over racism

    Turkish leader calls on Berlin to sack central bank official over racism

    KOLAT
    Kolat called on the government to act to remove Sarrazin

    A leader of Germany’s Turkish community has urged Chancellor Angela Merkel to fire the Bundesbank’s controversial board member Thilo Sarrazin over comments that Muslims are undermining German society.

    Chairman of Germany’s Turkish Federation, Kenan Kolat, called for central bank board member Thilo Sarrazin to be removed from his post after fresh comments criticizing Muslims in Germany.

    “I am calling upon the government to begin a procedure to remove Thilo Sarrazin from the board of the central bank,” Kolat told the German daily newspaper Frankfurter Rundschau on Saturday, August 28.

    In his book “Deutschland schafft sich ab” (“Germany does away with itself”), Sarrazin claims that members of Germany’s Muslim community pose a danger to German society.

    Sarrazin, a member of the Social Democrats (SPD) and Berlin’s former finance chief, was reported in June as saying that members of the Turkish and Arab community were making Germany “more stupid.” With his book, Kolat said, Sarrazin had overstepped a boundary.

    “It is the climax of a new intellectual racism and it damages Germany’s reputation abroad,” Kolat said.

    High birth-rates

    Sarrazins Book
    Sarrazin says that his book is addressing cultural division

    In a serialization of the forthcoming book in the German popular daily newspaper Bild, Sarrazin said that Germany’s Muslim community had profited from social welfare payments far more than they contributed, and that higher birth-rates among immigrants could lead to the Muslim population overtaking the “indigenous” one in terms of numbers.

    Merkel’s chief spokesman Steffen Seibert said on Wednesday that many people would find the remarks “offensive” and “defamatory,” adding that the chancellor was concerned.

    Members of the SPD have distanced themselves from Sarrazin’s comments, while Germany’s Green and Left parties have called for his removal from the central bank’s board.

    A Bundesbank spokesman said that Sarrazin’s latest remarks were personal opinions, unconnected with his role on the board.

    Blanket generalizations

    Germany's first female Muslim minister said the comments lacked respect

    Lower Saxony’s minister of social affairs, Ayguel Oezkan, Germany’s first-ever female Muslim minister, accused Sarrazin of doing damage to the Muslim community with blanket generalizations.

    “There are a vast number of hard-working immigrants,” she told the weekly German newspaper Bild am Sonntag ahead of its publication on Sunday. “They deserve respect, not malice.”

    “All of those who are involved in society, those who encourage their children, who learn German, who work and pay taxes and those who, as entrepreneurs, provide jobs – all of them deserve respect.”

    In June, 65-year-old Sarrazin was reported as saying that Germany was “becoming on average more stupid” because immigrants were poorly educated.

    ‘Distorted image, half-truths’

    Maria Boehmer, the government’s commissioner for integration, accused Sarrazin of giving “a distorted image of integration in Germany” that did not bear up to academic scrutiny.

    “In his comments, he states only half truths,” she told Bild am Sonntag. “It is indisputable that, in education, there are currently a lot of immigrants with a lot of catching up to do. It does not take Sarrazin’s comments to establish that.”

    In a lengthy interview with weekly newspaper Die Zeit, Sarrazin defended himself against the charge he was encouraging racism.

    “I am not a racist,” he told the newspaper. “The book addresses cultural divisions, not ethnic ones.”

    Last year, Sarrazin caused a storm by claiming that most of Berlin’s Arab and Turkish immigrants had no useful function “apart from fruit and vegetable trading.” As a result, the central bank stripped Sarrazin of some of his duties.

    Author: Richard Connor (Reuters/dpa/AFP)
    Editor: Toma Tasovac

    https://www.dw.com/en/turkish-leader-calls-on-berlin-to-sack-central-bank-official-over-racism/a-5951829, 28.08.2010