Category: Southern Caucasus

  • Turkey, Azerbaijan plan joint production of anti-tank missiles

    Turkey, Azerbaijan plan joint production of anti-tank missiles

    azer turkPanARMENIAN.Net – Director General of ROKETSAN Huseyn Baysak said a number of countries, including Azerbaijan take interest in anti-tank missiles projected by the Turkish engineers. Azerbaijan is also interested in the joint production of these missiles.

    “We finished the work on the project of long-range anti-tank missile system UMTAS and begin its tests. UMTAS is launched from helicopters and can strike all ground targets, including tanks. This is ROKETSAN’s national product and no foreign technologies were used in this project”, said Baysak.

    The company is planning to begin serial production of UMTAS after the tests finish in 2012. The system of maximum 4-km range can be installed on tripod or vehicles. It will be used against the most armored vehicles.

    UMTAS missiles have 160-mm caliber, above 37.5kg weight, 1750-mm length and can effectively reach targets in 8 km, APA reported.

    via Turkey, Azerbaijan plan joint production of anti-tank missiles – PanARMENIAN.Net.

  • People singing Kurdish, Armenian songs not arrested in Turkey any more

    People singing Kurdish, Armenian songs not arrested in Turkey any more

    PanARMENIAN.Net – People singing songs in Kurdish would have been arrested five years ago, the Diyarbakır state prosecutor told an audience Friday, June 3, adding that rational people do not stand against change, but instead encourage it.

    Durdu Kavak, the chief prosecutor of the southeastern province, attended a ceremony Friday that was organized by Dicle University and featured conservatory artists singing songs in Turkish, Kurdish, Zaza dialect and Armenian.

    “Had I participated such a program in 2006, when I first came here, and had such a piece [in Kurdish] been sung, I would have immediately left the ceremony, and then detained and arrested everyone singing the song,” Kavak said following the ceremony, adding that Diyarbakır has gone through many changes in general, Hurriyet Daily News reported citing Anatolia agency.

    “The song called ‘Leyla’ was especially beautiful. Leyla is the name of a girl I once fell in love with while in university,” Kavak added.

    Diyarbakır Gov. Mustafa Topark and university rector Ayşegül Jale Saraç were also present at the ceremony, which was organized for the university’s Medicine Faculty being granted the “ISO 900” certificate.

    “They say the only unchangeable thing is change itself. Anyone who is rational does not stand [against] change, but rather encourages change. I thank you all for encouraging such a change,” Kavak said in his speech.

    via People singing Kurdish, Armenian songs not arrested in Turkey any more – PanARMENIAN.Net.

  • Erasing traces of Armenian presence: Turkey accused of misrepresenting history of monuments

    Erasing traces of Armenian presence: Turkey accused of misrepresenting history of monuments

    By Gayane Abrahamyan

    Armenian experts are warning that in Turkey almost everywhere panels telling about Armenian monuments present distorted information, which shows a consistent attempt by Turks to erase Armenian traces inside what now is within the borders of their state.

    Rafik Kurtushyan Samvel Karapetyan“While generally signs and notices placed near monuments are designed to inform tourists, in Turkey their special purpose is to mislead them and present a totally different history,” says specialist in Oriental studies Raffi Kortoshyan, who works as an expert for Research on Armenian Architecture NGO.

    One of such outrageous examples cited by Armenian experts is the huge information panel near the ruins of Ani that presents the history of the area beginning from the Stone Age and chronologically presents almost everything, except its Armenian period, while the royal Armenian dynasty of the Bagratunis is presented as the Bagratoglu emirate.

    “Perhaps they did not have enough space for Armenians,” Kortoshyan comments with irony, adding that such cases aren’t inadvertent omissions but rather amount to a consistent policy in Turkey.

    “Often we see that when a brazen lie is written on a panel, it only has one variant, in Turkish, while in English this passage is omitted, because they realize that the lie is too blatant,” he says.

    Experts at the monuments studying NGO highlight the important of the joint initiative of the Turkish government and the World Monuments Fund to restore the St. Savior Church and the Cathedral of Ani, but they believe the results of the restoration work will be questionable unless Armenian specialists are engaged in the projects.

    NGO head Samvel Karapetyan says that under the guise of restoration work they also distort the original Armenian architectural form.

    “They try to restore it, but in reality we see wrong restoration and distortions. A visual image distortion is committed and it seems to me that there is no desire and their professional ability is not enough to implement proper restoration,” says Karapetyan.

    He says according to his information there is no desire yet to engage Armenian specialists in the restoration project in Ani.

    via Erasing traces of Armenian presence: Turkey accused of misrepresenting history of monuments – News | ArmeniaNow.com.

  • APA – STRATFOR expert: “The Caucasus is far more dynamic and complex than a map would suggest”

    APA – STRATFOR expert: “The Caucasus is far more dynamic and complex than a map would suggest”

    STRATFOR expert: “The Caucasus is far more dynamic and complex than a map would suggest”

    Baku – APA. “The Caucasus is, geopolitically speaking, an extremely important and strategic region.

    As a land bridge between the Black and Caspian seas and a trans-continental zone between Europe and Asia, the Caucasus is significant in multiple ways because of its location. Adding to these geographical dynamics is the presence of three small states – Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan – sandwiched between three much larger ones – Russia, Turkey and Iran. This is all information that is easily gleaned from looking at a map; the region’s true importance is less obvious. A map would not tell you that Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan became independent states only 20 years ago. Nor would it tell you that Russia, Turkey and Iran were all once major empires. It certainly would not tell you that all of these former empires are once again rising in their own unique ways, and that even some of the smaller countries are beginning to make a name for themselves as significant regional players”, said STRATFOR’s Eugene Chausovsky in his report for APA on his recent trip to the Caucasus – “A Journey Through the Caucasus.

    “In short, the Caucasus is far more dynamic and complex than a map would suggest, and that is one of the reasons I visited this region: to get a first-hand perspective of the Caucasus”, the expert said. “While I try to follow the countries in the Caucasus in terms of news and current events as closely as I can on a regular basis, I have learned that there is no substitute for seeing a place with your own eyes — particularly in the Caucasus. In Azerbaijan, instead of reading about the latest rise in the country’s oil and natural gas exports or examining statistics on annual gross domestic product growth, I saw economic growth first-hand in the form of seemingly endless construction projects and gleaming new skyscrapers around Baku. Instead of reading about trade between Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan, I walked along the Bulvar on the Caspian Sea where I saw countless tankers and ships, a few of which I am sure were transporting goods to Kazakhstan”.

    He also shared his ideas about Georgia: “In Georgia, I realized just how small the country – and for that matter the Caucasus region – really was. Taking a car from Tbilisi to Gori on the only major east-west road in Georgia gave me a new understanding of the size of the country and the limits imposed by its mountainous terrain. Passing only a few kilometers from the border with the breakaway territory of South Ossetia, as well as the numerous internally displaced persons’ camps along the road, certainly put the 2008 Russia-Georgia war in perspective”.

    “In Turkey, taking a ferry from the Anatolian side of Istanbul to the European side allowed me to see the scope of a cosmopolitan, world-class city of 13 million that blends European and Islamic characteristics. Walking through Istanbul, it was easy to imagine why this city was the center of the Ottoman Empire and the Byzantine Empire before that. It was equally as easy to imagine Istanbul as the financial and cultural center of a country whose presence is felt in Baku and Tbilisi and beyond”, the expert said.

    “From spending time in the region, the lasting impression that I came away with is that the Caucasus is a region that is swiftly changing and one whose future is simultaneously promising and uncertain. The static position of the Caucasus on a map is no substitute for the dynamism that I witnessed in the region’s streets, roads, mountains, seas and, most importantly, its people”.

    via APA – STRATFOR expert: “The Caucasus is far more dynamic and complex than a map would suggest”.

  • Passport-free regime between Turkey, Georgia to begin on Tuesday

    Passport-free regime between Turkey, Georgia to begin on Tuesday

    georgia turkeyThe modernized Sarp border gate will be inaugurated by the three leaders at the ceremony

    Citizens of neighboring Georgia and Turkey will be able to travel to each other’s country with only their state identity cards, beginning on May 31.

    A ceremony will be held at the Sarp land border gate on the very same day with the participation of Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Georgia’s President Mikheil Saakashvili and Georgian Prime Minister Nika Gilauri.

    The modernized Sarp border gate will be inaugurated by the three leaders at the ceremony. By implementing a passport-free travel regime via the Sarp border gate — through which approximately 2 million people pass in a year — the traffic at the gate will also be eased. It is the main gate between the two neighbors through which almost 90 percent of road transport between the two countries passes.

    Turkey’s Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoğlu, delivering a speech in Konya on Thursday where he was campaigning for the upcoming parliamentary elections on June 12, talked about the issue.

    “The passport-free era with Georgia will start. That’s to say, with identity cards. We are waiting for them to finish arrangements concerning the Georgian alphabet. Next week, we will finalize this during the prime minister’s eastern Black Sea coast visit Inshallah,” Davutoğlu was quoted as saying by the Anatolia news agency, as he participated in a monthly meeting of the Konya Chamber of Industry.

    “Given that the human element is our most important resource, it is necessary to provide movement of the human element with the highest speed and remove any obstacles facing them ,” Davutoğlu added.

    During a visit to Tbilisi in February, Davutoğlu spoke about the protection of shared cultural heritage. He said at the time that it would be an important area of cooperation and that historic churches in Turkey are also part of Turkey’s cultural heritage. The foreign minister promised that Turkey would continue necessary restoration on Georgian churches, adding that historical and cultural heritage in Ajaria and its capital, Batumi — where a substantial number of Georgian Muslims live — is also a mutual cultural heritage for both countries.

    Immediately following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Turkey recognized the independence of Georgia, on Dec. 16, 1991, and on May 21, 1992, the Protocol on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations between the two countries was signed.

    Cihan news agency

  • Armenia should withdraw signature from Armenia-Turkey protocols

    Armenia should withdraw signature from Armenia-Turkey protocols

    hovannisianYEREVAN. – There is a hope that Armenia will celebrate May 28 holiday [Republic Day] without political prisoners, thus, demands of every Armenian citizen, every political leader will be fulfilled, said leader of Heritage Party Raffi Hovannisian.

    Speaking at a civil forum organized by Heritage Party, Hovannisian said there are many other problems in Armenia, apart of issue on political prisoners.

    He said the power should be returned to people who will form a new government by means of snap election.

    Hovannisian also commented on Armenia’s foreign policy problems. According to him, Armenia should withdraw its signature from Armenian-Turkish protocols “which accepts directly all preconditions of Bolshevik-Kemalist treaty signed back in 1921”.

    “We must reject the Madrid Principles. We should decide how to do it ourselves,” he added on Karabakh peace process.

    via Armenia should withdraw signature from Armenia-Turkey protocols – opposition | Armenia News – NEWS.am.