Turkish Forum

Category: Southern Caucasus

  • Azerbaijani political scientists are sceptical about that Turkey will establish relations with Armenia

    Azerbaijani political scientists are sceptical about that Turkey will establish relations with Armenia

    [ 19 Jul 2008 12:23 ]

    Baku. Tamara Grigorieva –APA. “I don’t think that contacts between Turkey and Armenia can reach a level of negotiations because usually negotiations have concrete subject”, political scientist Rasim Musabeyov told APA.

    Commenting the secret talks between the Turkish and Armenian diplomats in Switzerland, Musabeyov said level of representation of the sides was not clear. “I think the press overstates the weight of this meeting. The countries continue such contacts for almost 15 years”. Musabeyov said there was no ground for the serious progress in the Turkish-Armenian relations today. Political scientists Rustam Mammadov said Armenia was seeking alternative gateways to Europe now. In his opinion triangle game between Armenia, Iran and Russia gives no result for a long time and significance of Armenian-Turkish factor is increasing in this plan. The expert doesn’t believe that Turkey will establish relations with Armenia without solution of the problem of Azerbaijan’s territorial integrity. He said probably the issue was put on agenda in such a manner at the meeting. Deputy Executive Secretary of New Azerbaijan Party, political observer and member of the parliament Mubariz Gurbanli said it would negatively impact on Azerbaijani-Turkish relations if Turkey began negotiations and signed documents with Armenia. He is doubtful of any official meeting between Armenia and Turkey. Gurbanli said he was against establishing relations between Turkey and Armenia without solution of Azerbaijani Nagorno Karabakh problem. The expert emphasized that problems between Turkey and Armenia existed before the Nagorno Karabakh conflict.

    Source:

  • House Panel Blocks Sharp Cut In U.S. Aid To Armenia`

    House Panel Blocks Sharp Cut In U.S. Aid To Armenia`

     

    House Panel Blocks Sharp Cut In U.S. Aid To Armenia`

     

     

     

     

    By Emil Danielyan

    A key subcommittee of the U.S. House of Representatives rejected late Wednesday an almost 60 percent cut in regular U.S. economic assistance to Armenia which is sought by the administration of President George W. Bush.

    The administration’s draft foreign assistance budget for the fiscal year 2009 submitted to Congress in February would cut funding to Armenia to $24 million from this year’s level of $58 million.

    In what has been a pattern, the House Foreign Operations Subcommittee raised the proposed allocation to $52 million at the urging of leading pro-Armenian lawmakers. It also approved $8 million in separate direct aid to Nagorno-Karabakh and voted to maintain parity in U.S. military assistance to Armenia and Azerbaijan. The armed forces of the two warring nations would each continue to receive $3 million worth of aid.

    Joe Knollenberg, a Michigan Republican co-chairing the congressional Armenian Caucus, demanded that U.S. military aid to Azerbaijan be cut altogether because of its continuing threats to resolve the Karabakh conflict by force. The motion was narrowly voted down by the subcommittee.

    The two leading Armenian-American lobby groups in Washington commended Knollenberg for nearly succeeding in pushing the measure through the panel. “We are confident that Members will be looking at additional steps to address Azerbaijan’s war mongering,” Bryan Ardouny, executive director of the Armenian Assembly of America, said in a statement.

    The aid allocations need to be approved by the full House Appropriations Committee before they can be considered by the full chamber. A corresponding committee of the U.S. Senate was scheduled to debate the Senate version of the foreign aid bill late Thursday.

    The volume of U.S. aid to Armenia, which has totaled about $2 billion, has slowly but steadily declined since the 1990s when it averaged over $100 million per annum. U.S. officials have attributed the drop to an overall reduction of its foreign aid budgets and Armenia’s economic growth. They have also pointed to the Bush administration’s decision in 2005 to provide the country with $236 million in additional assistance under the Millennium Challenge Account program.

     

    Thursday 17, July 2008

  • Paradise Lost

    Paradise Lost

    by Amy Waldman — Publishers Weekly, 7/14/2008

    Ariel Sabar’s father, Yona, was from an Armenian-speaking Jewish community in remote Kurdistan. Yona immigrated to California and had a son who felt alienated from Yona’s antiquated ways. In My Father’s Paradise (Reviews, June 23), Sabar journeys to Kurdistan to bridge the barrier.

    What is the most surprising thing you learned?

    How central Iraq was to the history of the Jewish Diaspora. This was Babylon, where most Jews were exiled when they were booted out of ancient Israel. This is where synagogue Judaism got its start and where the Babylonian Talmud was written. Iraq allowed Judaism to succeed and flourish in exile. In Kurdistan, it mattered more what your contributions were to the community than whether or not you were Muslim, Jewish or Christian. The terrain itself, the towering mountains that bred this community, kept out the ideologies and intolerance that have led to so much bloodshed in recent history.

    What was your father’s reaction when you told him you wanted to write about him, and did your relationship change as a result?

    Initially, I think he humored me. He was supportive, but thought I was a little crazy when I told him I wanted us to go to Iraq together. We talk more now and a lot of the old tensions that were there when I was younger have faded. I now see and appreciate the cultural inheritance he’s passed on to me.

    The book is about your father, but what did your mother think?

    She thought I captured him fairly well, but wondered, a little jealously I think, why I wasn’t also writing about her family. I told her that the story of the Ashkenazi Jews had been written many times, but my father’s story hadn’t. I wanted to bring the story of the Kurdish Jews to a wider audience.

    Is there a message you hope people will take away from the book?

    For much of its history, Iraq looked nothing like the place we read about in the headlines today. It was a country where Jews and Christians lived harmoniously with their Muslim neighbors. There were occasional rough times for religious minorities, but nothing on the scale of the Holocaust. What’s happening now is not representative of Iraq’s larger history. I hope people can come away thinking of Iraq in a more hopeful time, that some of the values that sustained that multicultural worldview are still there somewhere and can perhaps be recovered.

    Source: Publishers Weekly, 14/7/2008

  • Appo Jabarian Speaks in Lebanon on:”The Armenian Factor in the American Media”

    Appo Jabarian Speaks in Lebanon on:”The Armenian Factor in the American Media”

    Appo Jabarian Speaks in Lebanon on:
    “The Armenian Factor in the American Media”
     
    By Appo JABARIAN
    Executive Publisher/Managing Editor
    USA ARMENIAN LIFE Magazine
     
    appojabarian@gmail.com
     
    My recent journey to Lebanon, the country of eternal Cedars and my birthplace, was highlighted by both personal and community events.
     
    My December 31, 2006 trip to Lebanon took place after my older brother Vatché suddenly passed away at the age of 53, because of a heart attack. My July 2008 trip to Lebanon was to celebrate the academic success of Vatché’s daughter, my niece, Rita.
     
    Back in mid-2007, when Rita informed me of her anticipated graduation from Haigazian University of Beirut, one of the top ten universities in Middle East, I promised myself to be there and congratulate her in person. Be there, I did!
     
    During my six-day stay, I visited – alas – a limited number of colleagues. One of my destinations was a pilgrimage to Bikfaya-based summer Seat of His Holiness Aram I, the Catholicos of The Great House of Cilicia.
    I also met with several special individuals, including Honorable Antoine Daher and his family. Mr. Daher is my former teacher at St. Paul College – College de Bzommar in Beirut in early 1970’s. He is now the Presiding Judge of Lebanon’s Northern District. Since my graduation from CDB and on my frequent visits to Lebanon I have made a special point to see him always remembering how much he influenced me during my teen years. It is with gratitude that I remember how he shared with his students his invaluable knowledge of academic and intellectual discipline. During his tenure at CDB, Mr. – now President – Daher used to study law at the St. Joseph University.
     
    Next, I visited Shahan Kandaharian, the dynamic Managing Editor of Aztag daily who proposed that I present a report on the Armenian factor in the American media during a town hall meeting to be held on my fourth day in Lebanon. I accepted the invitation. The impromptu mini-conference took place as planned. Below is the news report published in Aztag daily on July 8:
     
    The Aztag Daily of Lebanon presented its 14th Town Hall meeting on Monday, July 7, at 7 p.m., at its editorial headquarters. The presentation of the topic “The Armenian Factor in the American Media,” was made by Appo Jabarian, Managing Editor of the Los Angeles-based USA Armenian Life Magazine.
     
    This impromptu conference was attended by several editors and journalists representing various political party organs and other community-based organizations. Among the guests was Ms. Satenig Karabaghtsian, the Managing Editor of Armenia-based “Menk Mer Masin” (“Us About Us”) monthly magazine.
     
    The opening remark was delivered by Jacques Hagopian, one of Aztag’s Executive Editors. He noted that the topic of the mini-conference was especially important because lately the Armenian American community and the proliferation of Armenian issues in America have become the center of attention throughout the Armenian world.
     
    Hagopian said that the main issue constituted the Armenian Cause. He then presented the main speaker’s curriculum vitae.
     
    Next, Appo Jabarian delivered his remarks. First, he saluted the spirit of cooperation and solidarity among the various members of the Armenian Lebanese media. The Armenian Lebanese community is primarily served by the official organs of the main Armenian political parties: Zartonk of Ramgavar Armenian Democratic League, Ararat of Social Democratic Hunchakian Party, and Aztag of Dashnaktsutiune-ARF. He underlined that the positive atmosphere and camaraderie in one community influences positively on others in the Diaspora.
     
    Jabarian presented the Armenian American print and electronic media listing Asbarez Daily, Nor Or Weekly, Nor Gyank-New Life (co-founded by Jabarian in 1978), The California Courier, Armenian Observer, USA Armenian Life, Hye Kiank Armenian Weekly, The Armenian Reporter, The Armenian Mirror Spectator, The Armenian Weekly, Hayrenik and several monthlies.
     
    Jabarian presented the 12 most important political challenges confronted by the Armenian Americans since 2005. Each challenge, presented by the Turkish denialist government, was handily converted to a resounding Armenian political victory. For the audience members, it was interesting to learn about the inner workings of community-wide efforts in the general context of mainstream American life.
     
    He said that 2005 proved to be a ground-breaking year because the emerging challenges gave Armenian activists and organizations the unique opportunity to regroup their resources and launch massive campaigns with unprecedented momentum.
     
    Reflecting on the issue of Armenian Genocide acknowledgment adversely affecting U.S. Ambassador to Armenia John Evans’s career, Jabarian stated that the subsequent hold on Ambassador Richard Hoagland’s nomination by Sen. Robert Menendez of New Jersey, and the recent postponement by US Senate Foreign Relations Committee of the nomination of Ambassador Marie Yovanovitch, dealt serious political setbacks to Pres. George Bush’s administration.
     
    Speaking of the Anti-Defamation League’s executive director Abraham Foxman’s denialist remarks, Jabarian said that as a result of the Armenian and mainstream American activism initiated on July 6, 2007 by David Boyajian of the Greater Boston Area, 13 Massachusetts municipalities have canceled their “No Place For Hate” partnership with Foxman’s ADL.
     
    Jabarian noted that the adoption of the congressional resolution (HR106) on the Armenian Genocide by the Foreign Relations Committee of the House of Representatives is nothing new. But the strong reaction and the anti-Armenian propaganda unleashed by the pro-Turkish neo-conservative machine and the subsequent dissemination of over ten thousand news items on the Armenian Cause in the mainstream American and international media is a far-reaching accomplishment.
     
    The speaker also reflected on PBS and the proposed insulting panel discussion giving two Turkish denialists an opportunity to plant the seed of doubt in the mind of American TV viewers on the veracity of the Armenian Genocide. The post-show was slated to be broadcast April 2006 immediately after the dissemination of a documentary on the genocide. He said a worldwide wave of protest erupted as a result of the investigative article written , the Publisher of The California Courier. As a direct result, PBS stations in the largest cities canceled the denialist post-show panel, and the denialist PBS Vice President Jacoba Atlas resigned from her position at PBS.
     
    Next, he discussed the Los Angeles Times’ denialist Managing Editor Douglas Franz fiasco. Franz had committed discrimination against a long-established and highly respected journalist Mark Arax. Franz had killed in March 2007 a front-page story on the congressional resolution on the Armenian Genocide using Arax’s Armenian background as the basis for an 11th hour decision not to publish it. The community-wide uproar erupted when Sassounian broke the story. Denialism cost Franz his job and irreparably damaged his career in journalism.
     
    Jabarian also said that almost all American presidential candidates during the 2008 U.S. Presidential Primary campaign affirmed their acknowledgment of the genocide. He underlined that this latest development is unprecedented. He emphasized that the presidential primary period is a unique opportunity to further the issues that interest the Armenian American community.
     
    He informed that the number of Armenian-related news stories appearing in the mainstream American media is on the rise and that fact is the direct result of organized continuous efforts. The speaker said that due to these recent accomplishments, the Armenian Diaspora has amplified the Armenian Factor’s growing importance on the American and the world stage.
     
    Then he said that one must benefit from the facilities offered by the worldwide web by way of mass letter-writing for the purpose of defending Armenian interests; and by employing other communication means in order to educate the international community on the Armenian Cause.
     
    In his closing remarks, Jabarian said that as Sassounian had clearly outlined in the April 24 interview with the Los Angeles Times, Armenian activists must move from recognition of the genocide to demand for Justice in order to recover what was forcibly taken away from their ancestors by Turkey. Then he answered a series of questions presented by the participants.
     
    The discussion also touched upon the Turkish lobby. In this regard, Jabarian said that the Armenian lobby was created in direct response to the existence of long-entrenched Turkey’s cronies in Washington.
     
    He outlined the orientation adopted by community-based organizations and their tactics. He stated that the Armenian American organizations pay special attention to the welfare of the Artsakh/Karabagh Republic and the further economic and social development of the 17 year-old independent Republic of Armenia.
     
    He concluded by underlining the importance of achieving progress through a “step-by-step” strategy by being vigilant about any and all anti-Armenian activities, and by swiftly countering them whenever or wherever is necessary.
     
    The conference was followed by a reception at the editorial headquarters of Aztag in Bourj Hamoud.
     
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  • US, Armenia agree to upgrade Armenian capabilities against nuclear smuggling

    US, Armenia agree to upgrade Armenian capabilities against nuclear smuggling

    WASHINGTON: The United States and Armenia have agreed to cooperate against the smuggling of nuclear and radioactive materials.

    U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Armenian Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandian signed the agreement in what is called a “joint action plan” that makes the cooperation activities official.

    The document was signed Monday at the State Department and establishes a 28-step program to increase Armenia’s abilities to prevent, detect and respond to attempts at smuggling dangerous nuclear materials.

    In June 2003, authorities in Armenia’s neighbor Georgia arrested an individual trying to smuggle six ounces of highly enriched uranium into Armenia. Such trafficking surged as the Soviet Union broke apart in the early 1990s.

    Source: International Herald Tribube, July 14, 2008

  • My Trip to Karabakh

    My Trip to Karabakh

    Published by Nick Nwolisa on 11 Jul 2008 at en.iepf-ngo.org. In order to see pictures just visit the web site.

    It was the fist time I traveled to one of the beautiful corners of Karabakh – Fuzuli. This beautiful place 15 years ago was occupied and destroyed but later liberated by Azerbaijan Army. Spring has just come and gone; the place was beautiful, everywhere covered with green looking very attractive to behold. (more…)