Category: Sci/Tech

  • Why speaking at conferences is essential for academic professional development

    Why speaking at conferences is essential for academic professional development

    Striking a balance between too few and too many conferences is difficult, but it is essential that academics fit them into their schedule, argues Itir Toksöz

    Attending and speaking at conferences can extend an academic's networking sphere, says Itir Toksöz. Photograph: Yna/EPA
    Attending and speaking at conferences can extend an academic's networking sphere, says Itir Toksöz. Photograph: Yna/EPA

    Last month I was invited to a conference in Kuwait to deliver a speech. I was given very little notice. After a speedy preparation of three to four days I made it to the Ataturk international airport in Istanbul. As I handed in my passport to be checked, the officer looked at my passport, smiled at me and said, “I was the one who processed your passport the last time you went abroad.” It was only about a month ago that I had been in Poland for the Erasmus programme. I was surprised that he remembered me, and it made me question the frequency of my conference and lecture-related travelling.

    Striking a balance between too few and too many conferences is difficult. Some argue that if you travel to conferences too often, you run the risk of missing out on your primary duties to your institution. Some on the other hand argue that it is a way for an academic to enrich themselves. I am of the second opinion.

    In my view, when an academic attends few conferences, his networking sphere shrinks; his awareness of what his colleagues do, the new trends in his field and research agenda (if one targets a conference for taking up new research) are all negatively affected. I would doubt an academic who is not eager to engage in such scholarly exchanges.

    I always get new ideas for research while I am at conferences. This is where I am introduced to new ideas, find challenging brains in a meeting of the minds, and enjoy myself as an academic; all of which have a positive impact on my professional self-confidence. At the university, where we are caught up in the academic routine, we hardly ever find the chance to applaud our successful peers and we often miss a pat on the back for doing our jobs correctly. At conferences, we are applauded for the work we do and more importantly, we are given feedback, especially a good critique of our work, or we meet people who can later provide us with such critique to make our work better. Academic conferences are where I have made most of my friends from within my field.

    Universities often do not realise that when their faculty members travel to conferences and present successful papers, it is also publicity for the institution. That is one criterion we use to judge the level of different institutions: by the quality of their faculty members. Universities fail to realise that while the academic may not be present on campus, she is still working while at a conference.

    Moreover, as I am in the field of international relations, it is always a learning opportunity for me to travel to new countries where I add to my expertise. Even when I travel to cities within Turkey, it allows me to increase my knowledge about my own country. Needless to say that it is not only the IR scholars who need to have a better understanding of the world; conference travelling is an enriching experience for all academics.

    Despite the advantages, one needs to be selective. When one attends too many conferences then the physical fatigue shows up, the quality of the papers presented may decrease, the same paper may be presented at multiple conferences and a discomfort occurs within one’s home institution from being away too frequently. These complaints are not groundless and should be taken seriously. I try to prioritise conferences during the times when classes are not in session. But even this principle is flexible and can be bent for an important conference in the middle of the year. An academic mind needs to be challenged and nourished, and conferences are the best opportunity for an academic to get both.

    Itir Toksöz is vice dean of the Faculty of Economic and Administrative Sciences and assistant professor of international relations at Dogus University in Istanbul. She is also a founding member of the editorial collective at University of Venus.

    via Why speaking at conferences is essential for academic professional development | Higher Education Network | Guardian Professional.

  • Turkey to send 50 students for nuclear training in Russia

    Turkey to send 50 students for nuclear training in Russia

    The students will later be recruited at the Mersin plant and sign a contract with the government to serve there for 13 years.

    Expecting to build Turkey’s first nuclear plant in Mersin, the government is set to send a group of 50 students to receive nuclear engineering training at the Moscow State Engineering Physics Institute (MEPhI), Energy Minister Taner Yıldız said on Tuesday. The minister met with the students in Ankara on Tuesday.

    The government earlier said it would send 300 students from university engineering departments to receive training at MEPhI. The first team will start training in Russia shortly on a five-and-a-half year scholarship program.

    Turkey has reached a deal with the Russian state-owned atomic power company ROSATOM for the construction of a plant in Akkuyu and recent statements note that the government will ask Russia to increase safety precautions at the plant. The plant’s construction is expected to begin in less than two years’ time and will take six to seven years to complete. The minister said all of the students are expected to complete their training in the meantime.

    The students will later be recruited at the Mersin plant and sign a contract with the government to serve there for 13 years.

    Yıldız earlier said that the employees will be provided with public housing and “high” salaries. Despite criticism from green activists, Turkey remains intent on constructing a nuclear power plant in Mersin’s Akkuyu district and another one in the Black Sea province of Sinop.

    Meanwhile, the minister said the government did not consider an increase in natural gas prices.

    Cihan news agency

  • Internet censoring in Turkey postponed

    Internet censoring in Turkey postponed

    ANKARA. – Internet censoring in Turkey is postponed for three months.

    70163Official from Turkish Ministry of Transportation and Communications Serhat Ozer said that “Safe Internet” service which had to come into effect on August 22 is postponed for three months due to necessity to make certain changes in the project, Anadolu news agency reported.

    Internet censoring made a big fuss in Turkey. At the same time, famous international Anonymous hacking group as a protest against the initiative attacked Turkey’s state websites several times.

    via Internet censoring in Turkey postponed | Armenia News – NEWS.am.

  • Amid Doubts, Turkey Powers Ahead with Hydrogen Technologies

    Amid Doubts, Turkey Powers Ahead with Hydrogen Technologies

    Turkey has become home to cutting-edge technology advances in hydrogen energy, which some say can fill crucial niches within a larger clean energy economy

    By Julia Harte, SolveClimate News

    Hydrogen fuel-cell test station at the International Center for Hydrogen Energy Technologies (ICHET) in Instanbul, Turkey/Credit: ICHET
    Hydrogen fuel-cell test station at the International Center for Hydrogen Energy Technologies (ICHET) in Instanbul, Turkey/Credit: ICHET

    Hydrogen fuel-cell test station at the International Center for Hydrogen Energy Hydrogen fuel-cell test station at the International Center for Hydrogen Energy Technologies (ICHET) in Instanbul, Turkey/Credit: ICHET

    ISTANBUL, Turkey—At the end of June, Henry Puna, prime minister of the Cook Islands, a 90-square-mile archipelago in the South Pacific, traveled more than 11,000 miles on an unusual fact-finding mission to Turkey’s Bozcaada island in the Aegean Sea.

    Puna came to see Bozcaada’s hospital and the house of its governor — two of the only buildings in the world partially powered by hydrogen-generated electricity. The unique prototype technology, which sounds like a back-to-the-future experiment, has been churning out zero-emissions power for the past few months.

    At the governor’s house a 20-kilowatt rooftop solar array and a free-standing 30-kilowatt wind turbine generate clean electricity, which is run through an electrolyzer that splits water into hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen gas gets compressed and stored in tanks on the island and is later converted back into electricity whenever extra power is needed. The gas can also fuel hydrogen cars or vessels.

    Currently, Bozcaada’s system supplies all the electricity at both buildings, as well as a boat and golf cart. Combined, it’s equivalent to powering about 20 households in Turkey.

    That minuscule amount is emblematic of the uphill battle that hydrogen technologies face in becoming a solution to reckon with in the contest for alternative fuels. Still, experts say the facilities on the small Aegean outpost, 175 miles southwest of Istanbul, illustrate some of the more promising uses of hydrogen as an energy carrier — especially its potential to fill crucial niches within a larger clean energy economy.

    via Amid Doubts, Turkey Powers Ahead with Hydrogen Technologies | SolveClimate News.

  • Fatih Işbecer – Entrepreneurs

    Fatih Işbecer – Entrepreneurs

    “I saw an opportunity to expand the possibilities for mobile applications.”

    Pozitron

    4c5c7ec8b68aeFatih IsbecerCompetition is fierce in the mobile applications business, but through sheer tenacity Faith and his company Pozitron have been carving out a place for themselves in the market. Pozitron is a software developer focused on creating, integrating and securing business solutions through cutting-edge mobile technology. Since its inception, the company’s products have reached millions of customers and include mobile applications for Turkey’s largest banks, airlines, and media companies. Pozitron has also earned international recognition from institutions such as Harvard Business School and partners with industry leaders ranging from Apple, IBM and Microsoft to BlackBerry. Since selection by Endeavor, the number of jobs at Pozitron has grown by 250%.

    Endeavor and Pozitron

    With assistance from Endeavor, Fatih secured several contracts, and is currently being advised on sales strategies. He receives support from mentors and has benefited from the eMBA and G-Lab programs and an Immersion Tour.

    With Endeavor’s support, Fatih participated in the April 2010 Presidential Summit on Entrepreneurship in Washington, D.C.

    An excellent speaker, Fatih remains a strong ambassador for Endeavor, and has also been active in referring entrepreneur candidates to the pipeline.

    via Fatih Işbecer – Entrepreneurs | Endeavor Global.

  • Anonymous hacker group members arrested in all over Europe

    Anonymous hacker group members arrested in all over Europe

    Anonymous11

    Police in Italy and Switzerland searched more than 30 apartments as part of an investigation into online activist collective “Anonymous,” amid a growing global law-enforcement crackdown on high-profile computer attacks claimed by the group’s followers.

    The move is the latest enforcement activity in a probe that since December has netted more than 40 arrests of individuals authorities in the U.K., Netherlands, Spain and Turkey have linked to Anonymous.

    In the U.S., the Federal Bureau of Investigation is continuing a probe that has involved dozens of searches over recent months.

    That includes the raid last week of the home of a Hamilton, Ohio, man believed to have links to an Anonymous splinter group called LulzSec.

    Italian police said they suspect some 20 people, five of whom are ages 16 or 17, are behind so-called denial-of-service attacks, in which websites are bombarded with data with the aim of knocking them offline.

    The searches conducted on Tuesday included the home of someone the police identified as a leader of Anonymous’s Italian cell, a 26-year-old man who goes by the nickname “Phre” and lives in Switzerland.

    According to Italian authorities, the attacks targeted the websites of the Italian Parliament and top companies including Enel SpA, ENI SpA and Mediaset SpA, the country’s largest commercial broadcaster, which is owned by Silvio Berlusconi. No arrests were made.

    Anonymous grew out of an online message forum formed in 2003 called 4chan, a popular destination with hackers and gamers.

    It entered the spotlight late last year, claiming cyberattacks against companies and individuals the group said tried to impede the work of document-sharing website WikiLeaks. That included MasterCard Inc. and Visa Inc.

    Over recent months, followers of Anonymous and LulzSec—which takes its name from Internet slang for laughter—have claimed responsibility for a number of denial-of-service attacks and computer breaches of a number of high-profile targets, ranging from corporations like Sony Corp. to the FBI and other government organizations.

    British police, who are cooperating with the FBI, have arrested seven individuals this year. That includes 19-year old Ryan Cleary, who had been a prominent figure in Anonymous and then LulzSec.

    U.K. prosecutors late last month charged him with five computer-related offenses.

    Authorities allege he infected computers in order to form a computer network, called a botnet, which he then used to launch online attacks against websites including that of the U.K. Serious Organised Crime Agency.

    Essex-based Mr. Cleary, who is out on bail, is cooperating with police, his lawyer has said. The other six individuals arrested in the U.K. have been released on bail and haven’t been charged.


    The Wall Street Journal