Category: Sci/Tech

  • Why do we need Adware and Spyware Blocker?

    Why do we need Adware and Spyware Blocker?

    computer securityAdware, spyware and computer virus share some similarities, one of which is that all three are major nuisances for computer users. Spyware is software that does not intentionally harm your computer. What they do is that they create pathways wherein someone else aside from the computer owner can communicate with the computer. Normally spywares record the various types of web sites you visit which are later used by web advertisers to allow them to send you unwanted emails and pop-ups.When it comes to the insight of Adware and Spyware it would be very beneficial to address a story about Adware and Spyware;

    There is this one law school student whose thesis is about money laundering so oftentimes she would google the term to come up with a ready list of online references. This proved to be useful to her and the entire process of writing her paper. After several months of doing so, she was confronted with problems like being directed to a weird page totally not related to money laundering every time she types the same words.

    At first she thought it was just a glitch in the internet system and then she rationalized that no it maybe a glitch in the search engine she is using but the persistent occurrence of such a thing made her think that someone bugged her. We all hate bugging people us but people we can fend of. What this law student is confronted with is a computer bug that she cannot fend off. In the first place she is not a technology savvy person and in the second place she never uses her laptop for any other things than academic research and actual writing of her papers.

    The situation above is not an isolated case. There are many people who find themselves caught up in technology problems that are mind boggling but actually can be answered with two words and those two words are spyware and adware. The infamous term of spyware was first coined in the year 1995 but it was popularized in the year 2000. Spyware is a computer software innocently infiltrated in a personal computer to be able to access personal information of the user.

    Spyware have their own separate executable programs which allow them to record your keystrokes, scan files on your hard disks and look at other applications that you use including but not limited to chat programs, cookies and Web browser settings.

    This is done by studying logging keystrokes, web browsing history and even scanning a user’s hard drive. Sounds like something we see only in James Bond movies but apparently we are wrong for anyone can be a victim of spyware. It is safe to use the word victim because no one wants to be monitored of all their online activities. Spyware can understandably be used to spy on criminals because such use is beneficial to society but how about the use of spyware to intercept credit card details and the like. There is simply no excuse for the lax of the use of spyware.

    Adware, on the other hand, are more legitimate form of freeware. Similar to spyware, adwares are advertising materials which are packaged into a software or program and are installed automatically once that particular program or software is added into the computer system. Some forms of adware, on the other hand, download advertising contents as a particular application is being utilized. It is quite unfortunate that most of the adware programs take the form of spywares that is they track and report user information to program authors.

    What ordinary people can do to protect themselves is to block spyware and all other software programs similar to it like adware and malware. This can easily be done by availing adware and spyware blocker programs online. The role of these blocking programs include to remove or disable existing spyware programs or to avoid the installation of these malicious software programs.

    Spyware, adware, malware are not like virus or worms that self replicate but they can be just as hassle as their counterparts for whoever wants to be disrupted of their normal personal computer activities. One of the more popular hassles cause by these infectious software programs is the slowness of the computer which can really be annoying because when you are at work you tend to want to finish things quick not just because you are required but also because you want more done or you want to be able to go home early.

    In some infections, spyware is not even evident as the bad guy so it can get away with its crime. It is best then to have a ready blocker to at least do something for preventing any infection to occur in the first place.

  • Turkey eager to start operating nuclear plant

    Turkey eager to start operating nuclear plant

    ANKARA – Turkey’s Deputy Prime Minister Ali Babacan said Saturday that his country was eager to start operating nuclear power plant as soon as possible.

    “Turkey wants nuclear power plant to be constructed and start operation as soon as possible,” Babacan told Japan’s Nihon Keizai Shimbun newspaper in an exclusive interview ahead of his visit to the country.

    There would not be any change in Turkey’s determination for construction of a nuclear power plant as new reactors would be used, Babacan was quoted by Turkish semi-official Anatolia news agency as saying.

    He said that the design and construction phases of the project would last at least six or seven years, adding that Turkey was willing to start negotiations on nuclear cooperation with Japan and reach an agreement that would satisfy both sides.

    via Turkey eager to start operating nuclear plant|Europe|chinadaily.com.cn.

  • Croatian Firm to Design Istanbul’s First Disaster Prevention & Education Center

    Croatian Firm to Design Istanbul’s First Disaster Prevention & Education Center

    Tafline Laylin

    Radionika Arhitekture from Croatia won an international design competition to design Instanbul’s Disaster Prevention and Education Center, which is hoped to create more public awareness about earthquakes in particular.

    In the last two months, two large earthquakes in Turkey claimed a total of 670 lives – deaths that might have been prevented with better disaster preparedness and more resilient building design. In response to these ongoing natural disasters, the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality commissioned the ThyssenKrupp Elevator Architecture 2011 International Design Competition to select a suitable design for the country’s first Disaster Prevention and Education Center. Radionika Arhitekture from Croatia won with this sensible low-rise program, which uses passive Arabic design and alternative energy to keep its energy footprint to a minimum. Step in for more images and details.

    While many other designers put forward 3D block designs and other flashy proposals, Radionika Arhitekture was awarded for taking a more realistic and understated approach. It is also one of the “greenest”of the proposals – in many senses of the word. Consisting of a series of domed buildings reminiscent of Islamic architecture, the entire center huddles around a large leafy courtyard with water features that keep the area cool during the summer.

    natural disasters, earthquakes, turkey, istanbul, Radionika Arhitekture, Croatia, green design, arabic architecture, islamic architecture, alternative energy

    Each of these domed buildings have solar panels on the sunny side, and are also heated and cooled by a geothermal energy system. The roofs and facades are permeable, which enables both natural lighting and ventilation, while a mini-forest of trees planted strategically provides protection against excess solar gain. Additional shading is created with curtain rails.

    Radionika Arhitekture’s design is decidedly lo-tech and doesn’t try to compete with the high rises that surround it. Instead, the designers intended to “ignore” these buildings with their low-rise domes, although once visitors step inside, the place has a distinct and unique atmosphere.

    natural disasters, earthquakes, turkey, istanbul, Radionika Arhitekture, Croatia, green design, arabic architecture, islamic architecture, alternative energy

    The Disaster Prevention and Education Center will feature the most up-to-date technology and facilities – including simulation systems that will allow visitors to experience earthquake, hurricane, fire fighting, smoke, liquefaction, tsunami, first aid and emergency communications – so that the city will be better equipped to handle future disasters. It will also host various courses, congresses and seminars.

    It is hoped that the center will generate greater public awareness so that when the next earthquake strikes there will be fewer casualties.

    via Croatian Firm to Design Istanbul’s First Disaster Prevention & Education Center | Green Prophet.

  • Coming soon: ‘Facebook’ for Muslims

    Coming soon: ‘Facebook’ for Muslims

    A group of Muslim businessmen unveiled plans in Turkey on Thursday for a Facebook-style social networking site with “healthy values” for a young, Islamic audience. SalamWorld.com, which will make its internet debut next year, “will seek to unify the youth in a common vision and the

    healthy values of Islam while attempting to not diffuse any unhealthy information,” said Akhmed Azimov, the initiative’s vice-president.

    Based in Istanbul, with offices in Moscow and Cairo and coordinators in 30 countries, the site hopes to attract 50 million users within three years, Azimov told about 150 journalists from Muslim countries at the company’s luxurious Istanbul offices.

    “The heart of the project is to create a network without any content that is prohibited by religion,” said Azimov, a Dagestan native. “To achieve this, we will have a big team of moderators and there will be filters.

    “We also count on users to moderate themselves and to filter the contents.”

    Azimov declined to discuss funding details but said “there’s no problem with that,” adding the investors were a group of businessmen from the Muslim world.

    Beyond user-generated content, the site will offer services such as theological consultations and city guides that list mosque locations and halal food stores. “We’re going to try to create an online encyclopedia, a sort of Islamic Wikipedia,” Azimov said.

    via Coming soon: ‘Facebook’ for Muslims – Hindustan Times.

  • Turkey is leading the mobile revolution in the Middle East

    Turkey is leading the mobile revolution in the Middle East

    Developing markets are gaining speed and Middle East countries with young populations are at rise. With populations that are truly enthusiastic towards innovation, they are coming on strong in the technological market.

    turkey cellphone2

    Lately, emerging markets’ key focus area has been mobile. Since 2002, mobile penetration has grown 321 percent in developing countries. Meanwhile, it’s only grown 46 percent in developed countries in the same time period.

    As the second fastest growing mobile phone market in the world, the Middle East has an essential part in this revolution. Some say that it even presents greater opportunities for revenue than European markets.

    Turkey is taking advantage of these opportunities and leading the way for the rest of the Middle East. Located right between Middle East and Europe, Turkey is unifying this dynamic environment with Europe’s high technology.

    Editor’s note: VentureBeat editor-in-chief Matt Marshall will be traveling to Turkey next week to attend 4iX, the 4th Istanbul International Innovation Investors Xchange on November 15 and 16. Read more about his trip and how to get in touch with him.

    The first steps towards mobile revolution were taken with the significantly high rate of internet consumption in Turkey. According to the most recent statistics, people in Turkey spends the third-longest amounts of time online in Europe, and it has the largest number of internet users in the Middle East. While worldwide average time spent online is 23.1 hours per week, this number reaches 29.4 hours in Turkey.

    Similarly, mobile usage is widespread in this fast-moving country. The number of mobile phone subscribers has increased from 50 million in 2006 to 80 million in 2011, including more than 20 million 3G subscribers.  With the completion of mobile revolution in the country, the overall mobile penetration rate expected to reach 95 percent in 2013, from just 43 percent in 2008.

    The high consumption levels indicated by these statistics have gained Turkey significant international attention in the past few years. Well-known corporations such as Vodafone, eBay, Telecom Italia and Intel Capital are only a few of the global tech players that have entered Turkey, and new ones are being added rapidly. In the last year, around $1 billion has been invested in Turkish internet-based companies, ranging from private and group shopping to daily deals.

    According to the World Bank, more and more investors are attracted to Turkey due to “a diversified economy, proximity to Europe, integration with European markets, the external anchor of EU accession, and a lengthy track record of solid economic management and structural reform.” For example, the government budget for R&D projects almost tripled in the last two years, enabling advancement in both finance and technology. This rapid and prominent progress in Turkey holds an example for the other countries in the Middle East.

    In a more tech-friendly environment, companies are trying to satisfy the expectations of a growing audience. Startups have emerged that are taking advantage of this opportunity. For example, P.I. Works is a Turkish company that provides network optimization products used by voice or data wireless operators to increase the capacity and decrease the operating and capital expenditures for mobile carriers. Another well-establish start-up is the social gaming company, Peak Games, leading the gaming world both in Turkey and the Middle East.

    Along with the start-ups that are filling various niche markets, financial companies are also pioneers of the mobile revolution, striving to provide their customers with uninterrupted service at all times.

    In emerging markets, two types of mobile banking are dominating the mobile world: mobile banking for those without access to traditional banks (the “unbanked”) and mobile banking as a smartphone service. In the rest of the Middle East, mobile is mainly a way for the financially excluded to perform transactions through peer-to-peer lending or person-to-person payments.

    But because of Turkey’s more developed mobile market, the emphasis in this country has been on sophisticated mobile banking solutions for customers of traditional banks. In this fast-paced society, people are looking for convenient ways to perform their banking activities. As of June 2010, Turkey had more than 16 million internet banking users who are processing more than 400,000 financial and non-financial transactions per month.  The majority of the internet banking users are inclined to use or switch to mobile banking due to its speed and flexibility. With a share of 40 percent in the mobile banking market, IsBank is converting more clients to mobile banking every day. Banks like Doha Bank in Qatar are going into smartphone banking, following Turkey’s lead.

    In 2007, Turkey’s biggest bank, Isbank, partnered with my company, Pozitron, to create a unique mobile banking platform. With more than 75 different features, the platform Pozitron developed, IsCep, is one of the most sophisticated banking applications in Europe.

    Turkey’s local market is getting stronger every day and it is ready to face the international competition. Whether it’s mobile banking, mobile games or other services, Turkey is poised for rapid growth in the mobile sphere. And due to its rather young population, Turkey is extremely responsive to technological innovation. The country’s youth quickly adapts to new technology and uses it on a regular basis, making Turkey one of the front-runners of the mobile revolution.

    As Markafoni CEO Sina Afra said, Turkey “is a big domestic market with many young users who love to spend time online. Facebook, Twitter, Friendfeed are heavily used. The Turks spent significant amounts of money online and we all know that this is just the beginning.”


    Fatih Isbecer (fatih.isbecer@pozitron.com, @isbecer) founded Pozitron in 2000 as a software development company. Along with the fast growth of the mobile industry, Pozitron shifted its focus to mobile software development since 2006. Currently, Pozitron serves over 40 clients, mainly in the finance, pharmaceutical and telecommunication sectors in Turkey as well as Middle East and Europe.  Isbecer’s success was recognized globally with Endeavor’s “Entrepreneur of the Year Award” in 2007.

    Yağmur Aniş and Firat Isbecer contributed to this article.

  • Why 11/11/11 Is Mathematically Amazing

    Why 11/11/11 Is Mathematically Amazing

    By Bjorn Carey, Life’s Little Mysteries Managing Editor

    11 November 2011 12:15 PM ET

    Today’s date, 11/11/11, is a once-in-a-century occurrence, adding to a November has been a very fun month for recreational mathematicians.

    Last week, a rare eight-digit palindrome date — 11/02/2011, which reads the same frontward and backward — was found to have other mathematical qualities that made it a once-in-10,000-years date. Aziz Inan, a professor of electrical engineering at the University of Portland, Oregon, crunched the numbers and found that when the date was expressed as a number, 11,022,011, it has very special properties.

    “It is the product of 7 squared times 11 cubed times 13 squared. That is impressive because those are three consecutive prime numbers. No other palindrome date up to A.D. 10,000 is like that,” Inan said. “Not only that, if you write it out as 72 x 113 x 132, you’ll notice that even the superscript power numbers — 232 — are a palindrome.”

    A once-in-10,000-years date is hard to top, but 11/11/11 is no slouch. Some people believe that the date 11/11/11 is a mystical day of good luck, or that 11/11/11 is a good day to make money. Inan explained that when one looks closely at the date, it too has some interesting mathematical properties.

    After today, 11/11/11 will next occur 100 years down the road, on Nov. 11, 2111. Interestingly, in 2111, 11/11/11 will be followed by an eight-digit palindrome day, 11/12/2111, which is quite exciting for palindrome fans like Inan.

    If you consider today’s date as a number — 111,111 — you can run some additional fun math tricks, Inan explained. 111,111 can be obtained from its largest prime number factor, 37, like so: First, subtract 37 from its reverse (73) and you get 36. (Inan added that 36 is equal to the square of the sum of the digits in 111,111.)

    Then, split 36 into three consecutive numbers that add up to 36 (11, 12 and 13). Then, multiply 11, 13, 37 and the reverse of 12 (21). And what comes out? You guessed it: 111,111.

    via 11/11/11 Palindrome Date | The Amazing Mathematics of Nov. 11, 2011 | Weird News | Life’s Little Mysteries.