Turkish History: Truman Doctrine, Carter Doctrine and 1980 Turkish coup d’état

TOPSHOT - EDITORS NOTE: Graphic content / Pro-Erdogan supporters gather at Taksim square in Istanbul to support the government on July 16, 2016, following a failed coup attempt. Turkish authorities said they had regained control of the country on July 16 after thwarting a coup attempt by discontented soldiers to seize power from President Recep Tayyip Erdogan that claimed more than 250 lives. / AFP / BULENT KILIC (Photo credit should read BULENT KILIC/AFP/Getty Images)